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Chapter 5. Updating Satellite Server, Capsule Server, and Content Hosts
Use this chapter to update your existing Satellite Server, Capsule Server, and Content Hosts to a new minor version, for example, from 6.7.0 to 6.7.1.
Updates patch security vulnerabilities and minor issues discovered after code is released, and are often fast and non-disruptive to your operating environment.
Before updating, back up your Satellite Server and all Capsule Servers. For more information, see Backing Up Satellite Server and Capsule Server in the Administering Red Hat Satellite guide.
5.1. Updating Satellite Server 复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
Prerequisites
- Ensure that you have synchronized Satellite Server repositories for Satellite, Capsule, and Satellite Tools 6.7.
- Ensure each external Capsule and Content Host can be updated by promoting the updated repositories to all relevant Content Views.
If you customize configuration files, manually or use a tool such as Hiera, these customizations are overwritten when the installation script runs during upgrading or updating. You can use the --noop option with the satellite-installer script to test for changes. For more information, see the Red Hat Knowledgebase solution How to use the noop option to check for changes in Satellite config files during an upgrade.
Updating Satellite Server to the Next Minor Version
To Update Satellite Server:
Ensure the Satellite Maintenance repository is enabled:
subscription-manager repos --enable \ rhel-7-server-satellite-maintenance-6-rpms
# subscription-manager repos --enable \ rhel-7-server-satellite-maintenance-6-rpmsCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Clean yum cache:
yum clean all
# yum clean allCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Ensure that the
rubygem-foreman_maintainpackage that providessatellite-maintainis installed and up to date:yum install rubygem-foreman_maintain
# yum install rubygem-foreman_maintainCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Check the available versions to confirm the next minor version is listed:
satellite-maintain upgrade list-versions
# satellite-maintain upgrade list-versionsCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Use the health check option to determine if the system is ready for upgrade. On first use of this command,
satellite-maintainprompts you to enter the hammer admin user credentials and saves them in the/etc/foreman-maintain/foreman-maintain-hammer.ymlfile.satellite-maintain upgrade check --target-version 6.7.z
# satellite-maintain upgrade check --target-version 6.7.zCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Review the results and address any highlighted error conditions before performing the upgrade.
Because of the lengthy update time, use a utility such as
screento suspend and reattach a communication session. You can then check the upgrade progress without staying connected to the command shell continuously. For more information about using the screen command, see How do I use the screen command? article in the Red Hat Knowledge Base.If you lose connection to the command shell where the upgrade command is running, you can see the logged messages in the
/var/log/foreman-installer/satellite.logfile to check if the process completed successfully.Perform the upgrade:
satellite-maintain upgrade run --target-version 6.7.z
# satellite-maintain upgrade run --target-version 6.7.zCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Check when the kernel packages were last updated:
rpm -qa --last | grep kernel
# rpm -qa --last | grep kernelCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Optional: If a kernel update occurred since the last reboot, stop the
satellite-maintainservices and reboot the system:satellite-maintain service stop reboot
# satellite-maintain service stop # rebootCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow
5.2. Updating Capsule Server 复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
Updating Capsule Servers to the Next Minor Version
Procedure
To update Capsule Server, complete the following steps:
On Capsule Server, list the enabled repositories:
subscription-manager repos --list-enabled
# subscription-manager repos --list-enabledCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Ensure that only the following repositories are enabled:
Copy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow For more information about disabling and enabling repositories, see Configuring Repositories in Installing Capsule Server. The
rhel-7-server-satellite-tools-6.7-rpmsrepository provides katello-host-tools and Katello Agent. For more information, see Installing the katello Agent in Installing Capsule Server. The Red Hat Software Collections repository is optional, it is required for the Remote Execution feature.Stop the
satellite-maintainservices:satellite-maintain service stop
# satellite-maintain service stopCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Until BZ#1649764 is resolved, update the
goferpackage:yum update gofer
# yum update goferCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Restart goferd.
systemctl restart goferd
# systemctl restart goferdCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Update all packages:
yum update
# yum updateCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow If a kernel update occurs, make a note to reboot after the upgrade is complete. Do not reboot at this point.
Perform the update by running the installer script with the
--upgradeoption.satellite-installer --scenario capsule --upgrade
# satellite-installer --scenario capsule --upgradeCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Optional: If a kernel update occurred during the
yum updatestep, stop thesatellite-maintainservices and reboot the system:satellite-maintain service stop reboot
# satellite-maintain service stop # rebootCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow
5.3. Updating Content Hosts 复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
Updating Content Hosts to the Next Minor Version
To Update a Content Host, enter the following commands:
Until BZ#1649764 is resolved, update the
goferpackage:yum update gofer
# yum update goferCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Restart goferd:
systemctl restart goferd
# systemctl restart goferdCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Update all packages:
yum update
# yum updateCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow Optional: If a kernel update occurred since the last reboot, reboot the system:
reboot
# rebootCopy to Clipboard Copied! Toggle word wrap Toggle overflow