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6.2. 创建自定义构建工件

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您必须创建要用作自定义构建镜像的镜像。

流程

  1. 从空目录着手,使用以下内容创建名为 Dockerfile 的文件:

    FROM registry.redhat.io/rhel8/buildah
    # In this example, `/tmp/build` contains the inputs that build when this
    # custom builder image is run. Normally the custom builder image fetches
    # this content from some location at build time, by using git clone as an example.
    ADD dockerfile.sample /tmp/input/Dockerfile
    ADD build.sh /usr/bin
    RUN chmod a+x /usr/bin/build.sh
    # /usr/bin/build.sh contains the actual custom build logic that will be run when
    # this custom builder image is run.
    ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/build.sh"]
  2. 在同一目录中,创建名为 dockerfile.sample 的文件。此文件将包含在自定义构建镜像中,并且定义将由自定义构建生成的镜像:

    FROM registry.access.redhat.com/ubi8/ubi
    RUN touch /tmp/build
  3. 在同一目录中,创建名为 build.sh 的文件。此文件包含自定义生成运行时将要执行的逻辑:

    #!/bin/sh
    # Note that in this case the build inputs are part of the custom builder image, but normally this
    # is retrieved from an external source.
    cd /tmp/input
    # OUTPUT_REGISTRY and OUTPUT_IMAGE are env variables provided by the custom
    # build framework
    TAG="${OUTPUT_REGISTRY}/${OUTPUT_IMAGE}"
    
    
    # performs the build of the new image defined by dockerfile.sample
    buildah --storage-driver vfs bud --isolation chroot -t ${TAG} .
    
    
    # buildah requires a slight modification to the push secret provided by the service
    # account in order to use it for pushing the image
    cp /var/run/secrets/openshift.io/push/.dockercfg /tmp
    (echo "{ \"auths\": " ; cat /var/run/secrets/openshift.io/push/.dockercfg ; echo "}") > /tmp/.dockercfg
    
    
    # push the new image to the target for the build
    buildah --storage-driver vfs push --tls-verify=false --authfile /tmp/.dockercfg ${TAG}
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