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23.9. Other Management Tools and Operations

Managing Red Hat JBoss Data Grid instances requires exposing significant amounts of relevant statistical information. This information allows administrators to get a clear view of each JBoss Data Grid node's state. A single installation can comprise of tens or hundreds of JBoss Data Grid nodes and it is important to provide this information in a clear and concise manner. JBoss Operations Network is one example of a tool that provides runtime visibility. Other tools, such as JConsole can be used where JMX is enabled.
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23.9.1. Accessing Data via URLs
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Caches that have been configured with a REST interface have access to Red Hat JBoss Data Grid using RESTful HTTP access.
The RESTful service only requires a HTTP client library, eliminating the need for tightly coupled client libraries and bindings. For more information about how to retrieve data using the REST interface, refer to the JBoss Data Grid Developer Guide.
HTTP put() and post() methods place data in the cache, and the URL used determines the cache name and key(s) used. The data is the value placed into the cache, and is placed in the body of the request.
A Content-Type header must be set for these methods. GET and HEAD methods are used for data retrieval while other headers control cache settings and behavior.

Note

It is not possible to have conflicting server modules interact with the data grid. Caches must be configured with a compatible interface in order to have access to JBoss Data Grid.
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23.9.2. Limitations of Map Methods
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Specific Map methods, such as size(), values(), keySet() and entrySet(), can be used with certain limitations with Red Hat JBoss Data Grid as they are unreliable. These methods do not acquire locks (global or local) and concurrent modification, additions and removals are excluded from consideration in these calls.
The listed methods have a significant impact on performance. As a result, it is recommended that these methods are used for informational and debugging purposes only.
Performance Concerns

In JBoss Data Grid 7.0 the map methods size(), values(), keySet(), and entrySet() include entries in the cache loader by default. The cache loader in use will determine the performance of these commands; for instance, when using a database these methods will run a complete scan of the table where data is stored, which may result in slower processing. To not load entries from the cache loader, and avoid any potential performance hit, use Cache.getAdvancedCache().withFlags(Flag.SKIP_CACHE_LOAD) before executing the desired method.

Understanding the size() Method (Embedded Caches)

In JBoss Data Grid 7.0 the Cache.size() method provides a count of all elements in both this cache and cache loader across the entire cluster. When using a loader or remote entries, only a subset of entries is held in memory at any given time to prevent possible memory issues, and the loading of all entries may be slow.

In this mode of operation, the result returned by the size() method is affected by the flags org.infinispan.context.Flag#CACHE_MODE_LOCAL, to force it to return the number of entries present on the local node, and org.infinispan.context.Flag#SKIP_CACHE_LOAD, to ignore any passivated entries. Either of these flags may be used to increase performance of this method, at the cost of not returning a count of all elements across the entire cluster.
Understanding the size() Method (Remote Caches)

In JBoss Data Grid 7.0 the Hot Rod protocol contain a dedicated SIZE operation, and the clients use this operation to calculate the size of all entries.

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