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56.3. Method Aliases
Overview
Often it can be useful to define additional names (aliases) for a given method, in addition to the standard method name that appears in the Java API. A particularly common case is where you allow a property name (such as
widget
) to be used as an alias for an accessor method (such as getWidget
or setWidget
).
Syntax
The
aliases
element can be defined with one or more alias
child elements, as follows:
<aliases> <alias> <methodPattern>MethodPattern</methodPattern> <methodAlias>Alias</methodAlias> </alias> ... </aliases>
Where
MethodPattern
is a regular expression (java.util.regex
syntax) for matching method names from the Java API, and the pattern typically includes capturing groups. The Alias
is the replacement expression (for use in a URI), which can use the text from the preceding capturing groups (for example, specified as $1
, $2
, or $3
for the text from the first, second, or third capturing group).
Scope
As shown in the following extract, the
aliases
element can optionally appear as a child of the apis
element and/or as a child of api
elements:
<configuration> <apis> <api> <apiName>...</apiName> ... <aliases>...</aliases> </api> <aliases>...</aliases> ... </apis> </configuration>
You can define the
aliases
element at the following scopes:
- As a child of an
api
element—thealiases
mappings apply only to the API class specified by theapi
element. - As a child of the
apis
element—thealiases
mappings apply to all API classes by default, but can be overridden at theapi
level.
Example
The following example shows how to generate aliases for the common get/set bean method pattern:
<aliases> <alias> <methodPattern>[gs]et(.+)</methodPattern> <methodAlias>$1</methodAlias> </alias> </aliases>
With the preceding alias definition, you could use
widget
as an alias for either of the methods getWidget
or setWidget
. Note the use of a capturing group, (.+)
, to capture the latter part of the method name (for example, Widget
).