このコンテンツは選択した言語では利用できません。

10.10. Flushing the Session


Sometimes the Session will execute the SQL statements needed to synchronize the JDBC connection's state with the state of objects held in memory. This process, called flush, occurs by default at the following points:
  • before some query executions
  • from org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()
  • from Session.flush()
The SQL statements are issued in the following order:
  1. all entity insertions in the same order the corresponding objects were saved using Session.save()
  2. all entity updates
  3. all collection deletions
  4. all collection element deletions, updates and insertions
  5. all collection insertions
  6. all entity deletions in the same order the corresponding objects were deleted using Session.delete()
An exception is that objects using native ID generation are inserted when they are saved.
Except when you explicitly flush(), there are absolutely no guarantees about when the Session executes the JDBC calls, only the order in which they are executed. However, Hibernate does guarantee that the Query.list(..) will never return stale or incorrect data.
It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less frequently. The FlushMode class defines three different modes: only flush at commit time when the Hibernate Transaction API is used, flush automatically using the explained routine, or never flush unless flush() is called explicitly. The last mode is useful for long running units of work, where a Session is kept open and disconnected for a long time (see Section 11.3.2, “Extended session and automatic versioning”).
sess = sf.openSession();
Transaction tx = sess.beginTransaction();
sess.setFlushMode(FlushMode.COMMIT); // allow queries to return stale state

Cat izi = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, id);
izi.setName(iznizi);

// might return stale data
sess.createQuery("from Cat as cat left outer join cat.kittens kitten");

// change to izi is not flushed!
...
tx.commit(); // flush occurs
sess.close();
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of Hibernate's transactional behavior, we discuss it in Chapter 11, Transactions and Concurrency.
トップに戻る
Red Hat logoGithubredditYoutubeTwitter

詳細情報

試用、購入および販売

コミュニティー

Red Hat ドキュメントについて

Red Hat をお使いのお客様が、信頼できるコンテンツが含まれている製品やサービスを活用することで、イノベーションを行い、目標を達成できるようにします。 最新の更新を見る.

多様性を受け入れるオープンソースの強化

Red Hat では、コード、ドキュメント、Web プロパティーにおける配慮に欠ける用語の置き換えに取り組んでいます。このような変更は、段階的に実施される予定です。詳細情報: Red Hat ブログ.

会社概要

Red Hat は、企業がコアとなるデータセンターからネットワークエッジに至るまで、各種プラットフォームや環境全体で作業を簡素化できるように、強化されたソリューションを提供しています。

Theme

© 2025 Red Hat