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Appendix A. Command Line Config Management Tools

In addition to the options provided in the RHN website, Red Hat Network offers two command line tools for managing a system's configuration files: the Red Hat Network Configuration Client and the Red Hat Network Configuration Manager. There is a complementary Red Hat Network Actions Control tool that is used to enable and disable configuration management on client systems. If you do not yet have these these tools installed, they can be found within the RHN Tools child channel for your operating system.

Note

Keep in mind, whenever a configuration file is deployed via RHN, a backup of the previous file including its full path is made in the /var/lib/rhncfg/backups/ directory on the affected system. The backup retains its filename but has a .rhn-cfg-backup extension appended.

A.1. Red Hat Network Actions Control
リンクのコピー

The Red Hat Network Actions Control (rhn-actions-control) application is used to enable and disable configuration management of a system. Client systems cannot be managed in this fashion by default. This tool allows Satellite Administrators to enable or disable specific modes of allowable actions such as: deploying a configuration file onto the system, uploading a file from the system, diffing what is currently managed on a system and what is available, or allowing running arbitrary remote commands. These various modes are enabled/disabled by placing/removing files and directories in the /etc/sysconfig/rhn/allowed-actions/ directory. Due to the default permissions on the /etc/sysconfig/rhn/ directory, RHN Actions Control will most likely have to be run by someone with root access.

A.1.1. General command line options
リンクのコピー

There is a man page available, as there are for most command line tools, though the use of this tool is simple enough to describe here briefly. Simply decide what RHN scheduled actions should be enabled for use by system administrators. The following options enable the various scheduled action modes:
Expand
Table A.1. rhn-actions-control options
Option Description
--enable-deploy Allow rhncfg-client to deploy files.
--enable-diff Allow rhncfg-client to diff files.
--enable-upload Allow rhncfg-client to upload files.
--enable-mtime-upload Allow rhncfg-client to upload mtime.
--enable-all Allow rhncfg-client to do everything.
--enable-run Enable script.run
--disable-deploy Disable deployment.
--disable-diff Disable diff
--disable-upload Disable upload
--disable-mtime-upload Disable mtime upload
--disable-all Disable all options
--disable-run Disable script.run
--report Report whether the modes are enabled or disabled
-f, --force Force the operation without asking first
-h, --help show help message and exit
Once a mode is set — and for many, rhn-actions-control --enable-all is common — your system is now ready for config management through RHN.
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