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14.4.3. Using the sftp Utility

The sftp utility can be used to open a secure, interactive FTP session. In its design, it is similar to ftp except that it uses a secure, encrypted connection.

To connect to a remote system, use a command in the following form:

sftp username@hostname

sftp username@hostname

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For example, to log in to a remote machine named penguin.example.com with john as a user name, type:

sftp john@penguin.example.com

~]$ sftp john@penguin.example.com
john@penguin.example.com's password:
Connected to penguin.example.com.
sftp>

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After you enter the correct password, you will be presented with a prompt. The sftp utility accepts a set of commands similar to those used by ftp (see Table 14.3, “A selection of available sftp commands”).

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Table 14.3. A selection of available sftp commands
Command	Description
`ls` [directory]	List the content of a remote directory. If none is supplied, a current working directory is used by default.
`cd` directory	Change the remote working directory to directory.
`mkdir` directory	Create a remote directory.
`rmdir` path	Remove a remote directory.
`put` localfile [remotefile]	Transfer localfile to a remote machine.
`get` remotefile [localfile]	Transfer remotefile from a remote machine.

For a complete list of available commands, see the sftp(1) manual page.

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14.4.3. Using the sftp Utility

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