1.3. Configuring an external system for Kerberos authentication


Follow this procedure to configure an external system so that Identity Management (IdM) users can log in to IdM from the external system using their Kerberos credentials.

Enabling Kerberos authentication on external systems is especially useful when your infrastructure includes multiple realms or overlapping domains. It is also useful if the system has not been enrolled into any IdM domain through ipa-client-install.

To enable Kerberos authentication to IdM from a system that is not a member of the IdM domain, define an IdM-specific Kerberos configuration file on the external system.

Prerequisites

  • The krb5-workstation package is installed on the external system.

    To find out whether the package is installed, use the following CLI command:

    # dnf list installed krb5-workstation
    Installed Packages
    krb5-workstation.x86_64    1.16.1-19.el8     @BaseOS

Procedure

  1. Copy the /etc/krb5.conf file from the IdM server to the external system. For example:

    # scp /etc/krb5.conf root@externalsystem.example.com:/etc/krb5_ipa.conf
    警告

    Do not overwrite the existing krb5.conf file on the external system.

  2. On the external system, set the terminal session to use the copied IdM Kerberos configuration file:

    $ export KRB5_CONFIG=/etc/krb5_ipa.conf

    The KRB5_CONFIG variable exists only temporarily until you log out. To prevent this loss, export the variable with a different file name.

  3. Copy the Kerberos configuration snippets from the /etc/krb5.conf.d/ directory to the external system.

    Users on the external system can now use the kinit utility to authenticate against the IdM server.

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