第 10 章 Configuring NVMe over fabrics using NVMe/RDMA
Configure NVMe over RDMA setup including NVMe controller and initiator configuration. You can set up RDMA controllers by using configfs and nvmetcli, and configure RDMA hosts for high-speed storage access.
10.1. Setting up an NVMe/RDMA controller using configfs 复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!
You can configure a Non-volatile Memory Express™ (NVMe™) over RDMA (NVMe™/RDMA) controller by using configfs. For more information, see the nvme(1) man page on your system.
Prerequisites
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Verify that you have a block device to assign to the
nvmetsubsystem.
Procedure
Create the
nvmet-rdmasubsystem:# modprobe nvmet-rdma # mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/subsystems/testnqn # cd /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/subsystems/testnqnReplace testnqn with the subsystem name.
Allow any host to connect to this controller:
# echo 1 > attr_allow_any_hostConfigure a namespace:
# mkdir namespaces/10 # cd namespaces/10Replace 10 with the namespace number
Set a path to the NVMe device:
# echo -n /dev/nvme0n1 > device_pathEnable the namespace:
# echo 1 > enableCreate a directory with an NVMe port:
# mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/ports/1 # cd /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/ports/1Display the IP address of mlx5_ib0:
# ip addr show mlx5_ib0 8: mlx5_ib0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 4092 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 256 link/infiniband 00:00:06:2f:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:e4:1d:2d:03:00:e7:0f:f6 brd 00:ff:ff:ff:ff:12:40:1b:ff:ff:00:00:00:00:00:00:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 172.31.0.202/24 brd 172.31.0.255 scope global noprefixroute mlx5_ib0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::e61d:2d03:e7:ff6/64 scope link noprefixroute valid_lft forever preferred_lft foreverSet the transport address for the controller:
# echo -n 172.31.0.202 > addr_traddrSet RDMA as the transport type:
# echo rdma > addr_trtype # echo 4420 > addr_trsvcidSet the address family for the port:
# echo ipv4 > addr_adrfamCreate a soft link:
# ln -s /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/subsystems/testnqn /sys/kernel/config/nvmet/ports/1/subsystems/testnqn
Verification
Verify that the NVMe controller is listening on the given port and ready for connection requests:
# dmesg | grep "enabling port" [ 1091.413648] nvmet_rdma: enabling port 1 (172.31.0.202:4420)