5.6. 指定其他用户

流程

• 自定义蓝图来将用户添加到镜像中：

  [[customizations.user]]
  name = "USER-NAME"
  description = "USER-DESCRIPTION"
  password = "PASSWORD-HASH"
  key = "PUBLIC-SSH-KEY"
  home = "/home/USER-NAME/"
  shell = "/usr/bin/bash"
  groups = ["users", "wheel"]
  uid = NUMBER
  gid = NUMBER

  [[customizations.user]]
  name = "admin"
  description = "Administrator account"
  password = "$6$CHO2$3rN8eviE2t50lmVyBYihTgVRHcaecmeCk31L..."
  key = "PUBLIC SSH KEY"
  home = "/srv/widget/"
  shell = "/usr/bin/bash"
  groups = ["widget", "users", "wheel"]
  uid = 1200
  gid = 1200
  expiredate = 12345

  GID 是可选的，且必须在镜像中已存在。（可选）软件包会创建它，或者蓝图使用 [[customizations.group] 条目创建 GID。

  将 PASSWORD-HASH 替换为实际的 密码哈希。要生成 密码哈希，请使用如下命令：

  $ python3 -c 'import crypt,getpass;pw=getpass.getpass();print(crypt.crypt(pw) if (pw==getpass.getpass("Confirm: ")) else exit())'

  使用适当的值替换其他占位符。

  输入 name 值，并省略您不需要的任何行。

  为每个要包含的用户重复这个块。