Chapter 5. Making Endpoints Stateful
Abstract
You can configure JMS endpoints to store a copy of the current message exchange in a persistent datastore. This helps in cases where you need to recover from failures.
Important
The Java Business Integration components of Red Hat JBoss Fuse are considered deprecated. You should consider migrating any JBI applications to OSGi.
Overview
Red Hat JBoss Fuse JMS endpoints typically do not store any state information. You can, however, configure them to store a copy of the current JMS message being sent. The message can be stored either in memory or in a JDBC configured database.
Having the endpoint store a copy of the current JMS message can aid in recovery from failures. For example, if your application is deployed in a cluster of JBoss Fuse containers you can configure your endpoints to fail over if one of the containers crashes. If your endpoints are configured to store state in a JDBC database, they can then resend any request that was in process.
Activating statefullness
You configure an endpoint to save a copy of the current message by setting its
stateless attribute to false.
Configuring the datastore
By default, JMS endpoints uses a memory based message store. The memory based message store is a simple hash map that is stored in active memory. It cannot persist in the event of a failure, does not support transactions, or access by multiple members of a cluster.
If you need to use a more robust message store, you can configure a provider endpoint to use a JDBC accessible database as a message store. A JDBC message store can be shared among a cluster of endpoints, can be persisted in the event of a failure, and, depending on the database, be enlisted in transactions.
To configure an endpoint to use a JDBC accessible datastore, you configure its
storeFactory attribute to reference a bean configuring an instance of the org.apache.servicemix.store.jdbc.JdbcStoreFactory class. Table 5.1, “Properties Used to Configure a JDBC Store Factory” list the properties you can set for the JDBC store factory.
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| clustered | Specifies if a datastore can be accessed by the members of an endpoint cluster. |
| transactional | Specifies if the datastore can be enlisted in transactions. |
| dataSource | Specifies the configuration for the data source to be used when creating the store. |
| adapter | Specifies the configuration for the JDBC adapter used to connect to the data source. |
Note
The values for dataSource and adapter will depend on the database you are using and the JDBC adapter you are using.
Example
The fragment in Example 5.1, “Configuring a Statefull JMS Provider Endpoint” shows the configuration needed for a stateful JMS provider endpoint using MySQL as a JDBC accessible datastore.
Example 5.1. Configuring a Statefull JMS Provider Endpoint
<jms:provider service="tns:widgetServer"
endpoint="widgetPort"
storeFactory="#storeFactory"> 1
stateless="false" /> 2
<bean id="storeFactory" 3
class="org.apache.servicemix.store.jdbc.JdbcStoreFactory">
<property name="clustered" value="true"/>
<property name="dataSource">
<ref local="mysql-ds"/>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="mysql-ds" 4
class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl"
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/activemq?relaxAutoCommit=true"/>
<property name="user" value="activemq"/>
<property name="password" value="activemq"/>
<property name="minPoolSize" value="5"/>
<property name="maxPoolSize" value="10"/>
<property name="acquireIncrement" value="3"/>
<property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
</bean>
The fragment in Example 5.1, “Configuring a Statefull JMS Provider Endpoint” does the following:
- 1
- Configures the endpoint's store factory by providing a reference to the bean configuring the factory.
- 2
- Configures the endpoint to store a copy of the current message in the datastore.
- 3
- Configures the JDBC factory store to create a datastore that can be accessed by a cluster of endpoints.
- 4
- Configures the MySQL JDBC driver.
