68.7.16.4. Sustitución de un dispositivo RAID fallido en un volumen lógico

Procedimiento

1. En el siguiente ejemplo, un volumen lógico RAID está dispuesto de la siguiente manera:

   # lvs --all --options name,copy_percent,devices my_vg
   
     LV               Cpy%Sync Devices
     my_lv            100.00   my_lv_rimage_0(0),my_lv_rimage_1(0),my_lv_rimage_2(0)
     [my_lv_rimage_0]          /dev/sde1(1)
     [my_lv_rimage_1]          /dev/sdc1(1)
     [my_lv_rimage_2]          /dev/sdd1(1)
     [my_lv_rmeta_0]           /dev/sde1(0)
     [my_lv_rmeta_1]           /dev/sdc1(0)
     [my_lv_rmeta_2]           /dev/sdd1(0)

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2. Si el dispositivo /dev/sdc falla, la salida del comando lvs es la siguiente:

   # lvs --all --options name,copy_percent,devices my_vg
   
     /dev/sdc: open failed: No such device or address
     Couldn't find device with uuid A4kRl2-vIzA-uyCb-cci7-bOod-H5tX-IzH4Ee.
     WARNING: Couldn't find all devices for LV my_vg/my_lv_rimage_1 while checking used and assumed devices.
     WARNING: Couldn't find all devices for LV my_vg/my_lv_rmeta_1 while checking used and assumed devices.
     LV               Cpy%Sync Devices
     my_lv            100.00   my_lv_rimage_0(0),my_lv_rimage_1(0),my_lv_rimage_2(0)
     [my_lv_rimage_0]          /dev/sde1(1)
     [my_lv_rimage_1]          [unknown](1)
     [my_lv_rimage_2]          /dev/sdd1(1)
     [my_lv_rmeta_0]           /dev/sde1(0)
     [my_lv_rmeta_1]           [unknown](0)
     [my_lv_rmeta_2]           /dev/sdd1(0)

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3. Sustituya el dispositivo que ha fallado y visualice el volumen lógico:

   # lvconvert --repair my_vg/my_lv
   
     /dev/sdc: open failed: No such device or address
     Couldn't find device with uuid A4kRl2-vIzA-uyCb-cci7-bOod-H5tX-IzH4Ee.
     WARNING: Couldn't find all devices for LV my_vg/my_lv_rimage_1 while checking used and assumed devices.
     WARNING: Couldn't find all devices for LV my_vg/my_lv_rmeta_1 while checking used and assumed devices.
   Attempt to replace failed RAID images (requires full device resync)? [y/n]: y
     Faulty devices in my_vg/my_lv successfully replaced.

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   Opcional: Para especificar manualmente el volumen físico que sustituye al dispositivo que ha fallado, añada el volumen físico al final del comando:

   # lvconvert --repair my_vg/my_lv replacement_pv

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4. Examine el volumen lógico con la sustitución:

   # lvs --all --options name,copy_percent,devices my_vg
   
     /dev/sdc: open failed: No such device or address
     /dev/sdc1: open failed: No such device or address
     Couldn't find device with uuid A4kRl2-vIzA-uyCb-cci7-bOod-H5tX-IzH4Ee.
     LV               Cpy%Sync Devices
     my_lv            43.79    my_lv_rimage_0(0),my_lv_rimage_1(0),my_lv_rimage_2(0)
     [my_lv_rimage_0]          /dev/sde1(1)
     [my_lv_rimage_1]          /dev/sdb1(1)
     [my_lv_rimage_2]          /dev/sdd1(1)
     [my_lv_rmeta_0]           /dev/sde1(0)
     [my_lv_rmeta_1]           /dev/sdb1(0)
     [my_lv_rmeta_2]           /dev/sdd1(0)

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   Hasta que no elimine el dispositivo fallado del grupo de volúmenes, las utilidades LVM siguen indicando que LVM no puede encontrar el dispositivo fallado.

5. Elimine el dispositivo que ha fallado del grupo de volúmenes:

   # vgreduce --removemissing VG

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