第9章


9.1.

9.1.1.

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注記

  1. This option does not affect `PCPU` inventory, which cannot be
    overcommitted.
  2. If this option is set to something *other than* `None` or `0.0`, the
    allocation ratio will be overwritten by the value of this option, otherwise,
    the allocation ratio will not change. Once set to a non-default value, it is
    not possible to "unset" the config to get back to the default behavior. If
    you want to reset back to the initial value, explicitly specify it to the
    value of `initial_cpu_allocation_ratio`.

  1. If the value is set to `>1`, we recommend keeping track of the free disk
    space, as the value approaching `0` may result in the incorrect
    functioning of instances using it at the moment.
  2. If this option is set to something *other than* `None` or `0.0`, the
    allocation ratio will be overwritten by the value of this option, otherwise,
    the allocation ratio will not change. Once set to a non-default value, it is
    not possible to "unset" the config to get back to the default behavior. If
    you want to reset back to the initial value, explicitly specify it to the
    value of `initial_disk_allocation_ratio`.

https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/topics/datasources.html

  1. The following image properties are *never* inherited regardless of
    whether they are listed in this configuration option or not:

  1. If this option is set to something *other than* `None` or `0.0`, the
    allocation ratio will be overwritten by the value of this option, otherwise,
    the allocation ratio will not change. Once set to a non-default value, it is
    not possible to "unset" the config to get back to the default behavior. If
    you want to reset back to the initial value, explicitly specify it to the
    value of `initial_ram_allocation_ratio`.

  • In this example we are reserving on NUMA node 0 64 pages of 2MiB
    and on NUMA node 1 1 page of 1GiB.

9.1.2.

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表9.1
   

9.1.3.

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表9.2
   

9.1.4.

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表9.3
   

9.1.5.

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表9.4
   

9.1.6.

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表9.5
   

9.1.7.

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表9.6
   

  1. The compute service cannot reliably determine which types of virtual
    interfaces (`port.binding:vif_type`) will send `network-vif-plugged`
    events without an accompanying port `binding:host_id` change.
    Open vSwitch and linuxbridge should be OK, but OpenDaylight is at least
    one known backend that will not currently work in this case, see bug
    https://launchpad.net/bugs/1755890 for more details.

https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/admin/managing-resource-providers.html

9.1.8.

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表9.7
   

9.1.9.

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表9.8
   

ssl_ciphers = "kEECDH+aECDSA+AES:kEECDH+AES+aRSA:kEDH+aRSA+AES"

https://www.openssl.org/docs/man1.1.0/man1/ciphers.html

9.1.10.

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表9.9
   

9.1.11.

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表9.10
   

9.1.12.

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表9.11
   

9.1.13.

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表9.12
   

9.1.14.

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表9.13
   

[vgpu_nvidia-35]
device_addresses = 0000:84:00.0,0000:85:00.0
[vgpu_nvidia-36]
device_addresses = 0000:86:00.0

9.1.15.

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表9.14
   

9.1.16.

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表9.15
   

    1. [filter_scheduler]
      hypervisor_version_weight_multiplier=-1000
    1. [filter_scheduler]
      hypervisor_version_weight_multiplier=2.5
    1. [filter_scheduler]
      hypervisor_version_weight_multiplier=0

  1. In a multi-cell (v2) setup where the cell MQ is separated from the
    top-level, computes cannot directly communicate with the scheduler. Thus,
    this option cannot be enabled in that scenario. See also the
    `[workarounds] disable_group_policy_check_upcall` option.

9.1.17.

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表9.16
   

注記

9.1.18.

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表9.17
   

9.1.19.

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表9.18
   

9.1.20.

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表9.19
   

64, 128, 256, 512, 1024

9.1.21.

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表9.20
   

9.1.22.

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表9.21
   

9.1.23.

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表9.22
   

9.1.24.

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表9.23
   

9.1.25.

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表9.24
   

9.1.26.

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表9.25
   

  • This is only necessary if the URI differs to the commonly known URIs
    for the chosen virtualization type.

[libvirt]
cpu_mode = custom
cpu_models = Cascadelake-Server
cpu_model_extra_flags = -hle, -rtm, +ssbd, mtrr

[libvirt]
cpu_mode = custom
cpu_models = Haswell-noTSX-IBRS
cpu_model_extra_flags = -PDPE1GB, +VMX, pcid

[libvirt]
enabled_perf_events = cpu_clock, cache_misses

  1. It is recommended to read :ref:`the deployment documentation's
    section on this option <num_memory_encrypted_guests>` before
    deciding whether to configure this setting or leave it at the
    default.

"$LABEL:$NSNAME[&verbar;$NSNAME][,$LABEL:$NSNAME[&verbar;$NSNAME]]"

9.1.27.

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表9.26
   

`name1=1.0, name2=-1.3`

`(name1.value * 1.0) + (name2.value * -1.3)`

9.1.28.

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表9.27
   

9.1.29.

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表9.28
   

[neutron]
physnets = foo, bar
[neutron_physnet_foo]
numa_nodes = 0
[neutron_physnet_bar]
numa_nodes = 0,1

[neutron_tunnel]
numa_nodes = 1

9.1.30.

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表9.29
   

9.1.31.

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表9.30
   

9.1.32.

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表9.31
   

9.1.33.

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表9.32
   

9.1.34.

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表9.33
   

9.1.35.

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表9.34
   

9.1.36.

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表9.35
   

9.1.37.

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表9.36
   

9.1.38.

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表9.37
   

  • alias = {
      "name": "QuickAssist",
      "product_id": "0443",
      "vendor_id": "8086",
      "device_type": "type-PCI",
      "numa_policy": "required"
    }
    This defines an alias for the Intel QuickAssist card. (multi valued). Valid
    key values are :
    `name`
      Name of the PCI alias.
    `product_id`
      Product ID of the device in hexadecimal.
    `vendor_id`
      Vendor ID of the device in hexadecimal.
    `device_type`
      Type of PCI device. Valid values are: `type-PCI`, `type-PF` and
      `type-VF`. Note that `"device_type": "type-PF"` **must** be specified
      if you wish to passthrough a device that supports SR-IOV in its entirety.
    `numa_policy`
      Required NUMA affinity of device. Valid values are: `legacy`,
      `preferred` and `required`.

  • Where `[` indicates zero or one occurrences, `{` indicates zero or
    multiple occurrences, and `&verbar;` mutually exclusive options. Note that any
    missing fields are automatically wildcarded.
    Valid key values are :
    `vendor_id`
      Vendor ID of the device in hexadecimal.
    `product_id`
      Product ID of the device in hexadecimal.
    `address`
      PCI address of the device. Both traditional glob style and regular
      expression syntax is supported. Please note that the address fields are
      restricted to the following maximum values:
  • `devname`
      Device name of the device (for e.g. interface name). Not all PCI devices
      have a name.
    `<tag>`
      Additional `<tag>` and `<tag_value>` used for matching PCI devices.
      Supported `<tag>` values are :

9.1.39.

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表9.38
   

9.1.40.

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表9.39
   

9.1.41.

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表9.40
   

9.1.42.

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表9.41
   

9.1.43.

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表9.42
   

9.1.44.

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表9.43
   

  • The scheme must be identical to the scheme configured for the RDP HTML5
    console proxy service. It is `http` or `https`.
    The IP address must be identical to the address on which the RDP HTML5
    console proxy service is listening.
    The port must be identical to the port on which the RDP HTML5 console proxy
    service is listening.

9.1.45.

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表9.44
   

9.1.46.

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表9.45
   

9.1.47.

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表9.46
   

9.1.48.

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表9.47
   

9.1.49.

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表9.48
   

9.1.50.

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表9.49
   

9.1.51.

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表9.50
   

9.1.52.

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表9.51
   

9.1.53.

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表9.52
   

注記

9.1.54.

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表9.53
   

9.1.55.

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表9.54
   

https://bugs.launchpad.net/nova/+bug/1334398

https://bugs.launchpad.net/nova/+bug/1415106

9.1.56.

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表9.55
   

警告

9.1.57.

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表9.56
   

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