36.12. Using Ansible to give a user ID override access to the local sound card on an IdM client


You can use the ansible-freeipa group and idoverrideuser modules to make Identity Management (IdM) or Active Directory (AD) users members of the local audio group on an IdM client. This grants the IdM or AD users privileged access to the sound card on the host. The procedure uses the example of the Default Trust View ID view to which the aduser@addomain.com ID override is added in the first playbook task. In the next playbook task, an audio group is created in IdM with the GID of 63, which corresponds to the GID of local audio groups on RHEL hosts. At the same time, the aduser@addomain.com ID override is added to the IdM audio group as a member.

Prerequisites

  • You have root access to the IdM client on which you want to perform the first part of the procedure. In the example, this is client.idm.example.com.
  • You have configured your Ansible control node to meet the following requirements:

    • You are using Ansible version 2.15 or later.
    • You have installed the ansible-freeipa package.
    • The example assumes that in the ~/MyPlaybooks/ directory, you have created an Ansible inventory file with the fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) of the IdM server.
    • The example assumes that the secret.yml Ansible vault stores your ipaadmin_password and that you have access to a file that stores the password protecting the secret.yml file.
  • The target node, that is the node on which the freeipa.ansible_freeipa module is executed, is part of the IdM domain as an IdM client, server or replica.@addomain.com*.
  • The target node, that is the node on which the freeipa.ansible_freeipa module is executed, is part of the IdM domain as an IdM client, server or replica.

Procedure

  1. On client.idm.example.com, add [SUCCESS=merge] to the /etc/nsswitch.conf file:

    [...]
    # Allow initgroups to default to the setting for group.
    initgroups: sss [SUCCESS=merge] files
  2. Identify the GID of the local audio group:

    $ getent group audio
    ---------------------
    audio:x:63
  3. On your Ansible control node, create an add-aduser-to-audio-group.yml playbook with a task to add the aduser@addomain.com user override to the Default Trust View:

    ---
    - name: Playbook to manage idoverrideuser
      hosts: ipaserver
      become: false
    
      tasks:
      - name: Add aduser@addomain.com user to the Default Trust View
        ipaidoverrideuser:
          ipaadmin_password: "{{ ipaadmin_password }}"
          idview: "Default Trust View"
          anchor: aduser@addomain.com
  4. Use another playbook task in the same playbook to add the group audio to IdM with the GID of 63. Add the aduser idoverrideuser to the group:

      - name: Add the audio group with the aduser member and GID of 63
        ipagroup:
          ipaadmin_password: "{{ ipaadmin_password }}"
          name: audio
          idoverrideuser:
          - aduser@addomain.com
          gidnumber: 63
  5. Save the file.
  6. Run the Ansible playbook. Specify the playbook file, the file storing the password protecting the secret.yml file, and the inventory file:

    $ ansible-playbook --vault-password-file=password_file -v -i inventory add-aduser-to-audio-group.yml

Verification

  1. Log in to the IdM client as the AD user:

    $ ssh aduser@addomain.com@client.idm.example.com
  2. Verify the group membership of the AD user:

    $ id aduser@addomain.com
    uid=702801456(aduser@addomain.com) gid=63(audio) groups=63(audio)
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