7.6. 원격 액세스 VPN 구성
로드 전사는 모바일 클라이언트 및 동적으로 할당된 IP 주소가 있는 사용자를 여행하고 있습니다. 모바일 클라이언트는 X.509 인증서를 사용하여 인증합니다.
다음 예제에서는 IKEv2 에 대한 구성을 보여주며 IKEv1 XAUTH 프로토콜 사용을 방지합니다.
서버에서 다음을 수행합니다.
conn roadwarriors
ikev2=insist
# support (roaming) MOBIKE clients (RFC 4555)
mobike=yes
fragmentation=yes
left=1.2.3.4
# if access to the LAN is given, enable this, otherwise use 0.0.0.0/0
# leftsubnet=10.10.0.0/16
leftsubnet=0.0.0.0/0
leftcert=gw.example.com
leftid=%fromcert
leftxauthserver=yes
leftmodecfgserver=yes
right=%any
# trust our own Certificate Agency
rightca=%same
# pick an IP address pool to assign to remote users
# 100.64.0.0/16 prevents RFC1918 clashes when remote users are behind NAT
rightaddresspool=100.64.13.100-100.64.13.254
# if you want remote clients to use some local DNS zones and servers
modecfgdns="1.2.3.4, 5.6.7.8"
modecfgdomains="internal.company.com, corp"
rightxauthclient=yes
rightmodecfgclient=yes
authby=rsasig
# optionally, run the client X.509 ID through pam to allow or deny client
# pam-authorize=yes
# load connection, do not initiate
auto=add
# kill vanished roadwarriors
dpddelay=1m
dpdtimeout=5m
dpdaction=clear
conn roadwarriors
ikev2=insist
# support (roaming) MOBIKE clients (RFC 4555)
mobike=yes
fragmentation=yes
left=1.2.3.4
# if access to the LAN is given, enable this, otherwise use 0.0.0.0/0
# leftsubnet=10.10.0.0/16
leftsubnet=0.0.0.0/0
leftcert=gw.example.com
leftid=%fromcert
leftxauthserver=yes
leftmodecfgserver=yes
right=%any
# trust our own Certificate Agency
rightca=%same
# pick an IP address pool to assign to remote users
# 100.64.0.0/16 prevents RFC1918 clashes when remote users are behind NAT
rightaddresspool=100.64.13.100-100.64.13.254
# if you want remote clients to use some local DNS zones and servers
modecfgdns="1.2.3.4, 5.6.7.8"
modecfgdomains="internal.company.com, corp"
rightxauthclient=yes
rightmodecfgclient=yes
authby=rsasig
# optionally, run the client X.509 ID through pam to allow or deny client
# pam-authorize=yes
# load connection, do not initiate
auto=add
# kill vanished roadwarriors
dpddelay=1m
dpdtimeout=5m
dpdaction=clear
모바일 클라이언트에서 로드 해커의 장치는 이전 구성의 약간의 변형을 사용합니다.
conn to-vpn-server
ikev2=insist
# pick up our dynamic IP
left=%defaultroute
leftsubnet=0.0.0.0/0
leftcert=myname.example.com
leftid=%fromcert
leftmodecfgclient=yes
# right can also be a DNS hostname
right=1.2.3.4
# if access to the remote LAN is required, enable this, otherwise use 0.0.0.0/0
# rightsubnet=10.10.0.0/16
rightsubnet=0.0.0.0/0
fragmentation=yes
# trust our own Certificate Agency
rightca=%same
authby=rsasig
# allow narrowing to the server’s suggested assigned IP and remote subnet
narrowing=yes
# support (roaming) MOBIKE clients (RFC 4555)
mobike=yes
# initiate connection
auto=start
conn to-vpn-server
ikev2=insist
# pick up our dynamic IP
left=%defaultroute
leftsubnet=0.0.0.0/0
leftcert=myname.example.com
leftid=%fromcert
leftmodecfgclient=yes
# right can also be a DNS hostname
right=1.2.3.4
# if access to the remote LAN is required, enable this, otherwise use 0.0.0.0/0
# rightsubnet=10.10.0.0/16
rightsubnet=0.0.0.0/0
fragmentation=yes
# trust our own Certificate Agency
rightca=%same
authby=rsasig
# allow narrowing to the server’s suggested assigned IP and remote subnet
narrowing=yes
# support (roaming) MOBIKE clients (RFC 4555)
mobike=yes
# initiate connection
auto=start
참고
DHCP 또는 SLAAC(상태 비저장 주소 자동 구성)가 있는 네트워크에서 이 호스트를 사용하는 경우 연결이 리디렉션될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용 및 완화 단계는 연결이 터널을 우회하지 못하도록 전용 라우팅 테이블에 VPN 연결 할당을 참조하십시오.