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Chapter 4. Getting Started with Red Hat Gluster Storage Server

This chapter provides information on the ports that must be open for Red Hat Gluster Storage Server and the glusterd service.
The Red Hat Gluster Storage glusterFS daemon glusterd enables dynamic configuration changes to Red Hat Gluster Storage volumes, without needing to restart servers or remount storage volumes on clients.

4.1. Port Information
링크 복사

Red Hat Gluster Storage Server uses the listed ports. You must ensure that the firewall settings do not prevent access to these ports.
Firewall configuration tools differ between Red Hat Entperise Linux 6 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.
For Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, use the iptables command to open a port: 
# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 5667 -j ACCEPT
# service iptables save
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For Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, if default ports are in use, it is usually simpler to add a service rather than open a port: 
# firewall-cmd --zone=zone_name --add-service=glusterfs 
# firewall-cmd --zone=zone_name --add-service=glusterfs --permanent
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However, if the default ports are already in use, you can open a specific port with the following command: 
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5667/tcp
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5667/tcp --permanent
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Table 4.1. TCP Port Numbers
Port Number Usage
22 For sshd used by geo-replication.
111 For rpc port mapper.
139 For netbios service.
445 For CIFS protocol.
965 For NFS's Lock Manager (NLM).
2049 For glusterFS's NFS exports (nfsd process).
24007 For glusterd (for management).
24009 - 24108 For client communication with Red Hat Gluster Storage 2.0.
38465 For NFS mount protocol.
38466 For NFS mount protocol.
38468 For NFS's Lock Manager (NLM).
38469 For NFS's ACL support.
39543 For oVirt (Red Hat Gluster Storage Console).
49152 - 49251 For client communication with Red Hat Gluster Storage 2.1 and for brick processes depending on the availability of the ports. The total number of ports required to be open depends on the total number of bricks exported on the machine.
54321For VDSM (Red Hat Gluster Storage Console).
55863 For oVirt (Red Hat Gluster Storage Console).
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Table 4.2. TCP Port Numbers used for Object Storage (Swift)
Port Number Usage
443 For HTTPS request.
6010 For Object Server.
6011 For Container Server.
6012 For Account Server.
8080 For Proxy Server.
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Table 4.3. TCP Port Numbers for Nagios Monitoring
Port Number Usage
80 For HTTP protocol (required only if Nagios server is running on a Red Hat Gluster Storage node).
443 For HTTPS protocol (required only for Nagios server).
5667 For NSCA service (required only if Nagios server is running on a Red Hat Gluster Storage node).
5666 For NRPE service (required in all Red Hat Gluster Storage nodes).
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Table 4.4. UDP Port Numbers
Port Number Usage
111 For RPC Bind.
963 For NFS's Lock Manager (NLM).
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