15.10. Preventing kernel drivers from loading for kdump


You can control the capture kernel from loading certain kernel drivers by adding the KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND= variable in the /etc/sysconfig/kdump configuration file. By using this method, you can prevent the kdump initial RAM disk image initramfs from loading the specified kernel module. This helps to prevent the out-of-memory (OOM) killer errors or other crash kernel failures.

You can append the KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND= variable by using one of the following configuration options:

  • rd.driver.blacklist=<modules>
  • modprobe.blacklist=<modules>

Prerequisites

  • You have root permissions on the system.

Procedure

  1. Display the list of modules that are loaded to the currently running kernel. Select the kernel module that you intend to block from loading:

    $ lsmod
    
    Module                  Size  Used by
    fuse                  126976  3
    xt_CHECKSUM            16384  1
    ipt_MASQUERADE         16384  1
    uinput                 20480  1
    xt_conntrack           16384  1
  2. Update the KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND= variable in the /etc/sysconfig/kdump file. For example:

    KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="rd.driver.blacklist=hv_vmbus,hv_storvsc,hv_utils,hv_netvsc,hid-hyperv"

    Also, consider the following example by using the modprobe.blacklist=<modules> configuration option:

    KDUMP_COMMANDLINE_APPEND="modprobe.blacklist=emcp modprobe.blacklist=bnx2fc modprobe.blacklist=libfcoe modprobe.blacklist=fcoe"
  3. Restart the kdump service:

    # systemctl restart kdump

    See the dracut.cmdline man page on your system for more information.

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