15.11. Running kdump on systems with encrypted disk


When you run a LUKS encrypted partition, systems require certain amount of available memory. If the system has less than the required amount of available memory, the cryptsetup utility fails to mount the partition. As a result, capturing the vmcore file to an encrypted target location fails in the second kernel (capture kernel).

The kdumpctl estimate command helps you estimate the amount of memory you need for kdump. kdumpctl estimate prints the crashkernel value, which is the most suitable memory size required for kdump.

The crashkernel value is calculated based on the current kernel size, kernel module, initramfs, and the LUKS encrypted target memory requirement.

If you are using the custom crashkernel= option, kdumpctl estimate prints the LUKS required size value. The value is the memory size required for LUKS encrypted target.

Procedure

  1. Print the estimate crashkernel= value:

    # *kdumpctl estimate*
    
    Encrypted kdump target requires extra memory, assuming using the keyslot with minimum memory requirement
       Reserved crashkernel:    256M
       Recommended crashkernel: 652M
    
       Kernel image size:   47M
       Kernel modules size: 8M
       Initramfs size:      20M
       Runtime reservation: 64M
       LUKS required size:  512M
       Large modules: <none>
       WARNING: Current crashkernel size is lower than recommended size 652M.
  2. Configure the amount of required memory by increasing the crashkernel= value.
  3. Reboot the system.

    注意

    If the kdump service still fails to save the dump file to the encrypted target, increase the crashkernel= value as required.

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