第 11 章 使用节点选择器移动集群日志记录资源
您可以使用节点选择器,将 Elasticsearch、Kibana 和 Curator Pod 部署到不同的节点上。
11.1. 移动集群日志记录资源
您可以配置 Cluster Logging Operator,以将任何或所有 Cluster Logging 组件、Elasticsearch、Kibana 和 Curator 的 Pod 部署到不同的节点上。您无法将 Cluster Logging Operator Pod 从其安装位置移走。
例如,您可以因为 CPU、内存和磁盘要求较高而将 Elasticsearch Pod 移到一个单独的节点上。
您应该将 MachineSet 设置为至少使用 6 个副本。
先决条件
- 必须安装 Cluster Logging 和 Elasticsearch。默认情况下没有安装这些功能。
流程
编辑
openshift-logging
项目中的集群日志记录自定义资源:$ oc edit ClusterLogging instance
apiVersion: logging.openshift.io/v1 kind: ClusterLogging .... spec: collection: logs: fluentd: resources: null type: fluentd curation: curator: nodeSelector: 1 node-role.kubernetes.io/infra: '' resources: null schedule: 30 3 * * * type: curator logStore: elasticsearch: nodeCount: 3 nodeSelector: 2 node-role.kubernetes.io/infra: '' redundancyPolicy: SingleRedundancy resources: limits: cpu: 500m memory: 16Gi requests: cpu: 500m memory: 16Gi storage: {} type: elasticsearch managementState: Managed visualization: kibana: nodeSelector: 3 node-role.kubernetes.io/infra: '' 4 proxy: resources: null replicas: 1 resources: null type: kibana ....
验证步骤
要验证组件是否已移动,您可以使用 oc get pod -o wide
命令。
例如:
您需要移动来自
ip-10-0-147-79.us-east-2.compute.internal
节点上的 Kibana pod:$ oc get pod kibana-5b8bdf44f9-ccpq9 -o wide NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES kibana-5b8bdf44f9-ccpq9 2/2 Running 0 27s 10.129.2.18 ip-10-0-147-79.us-east-2.compute.internal <none> <none>
您需要将 Kibana Pod 移到
ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal
节点,该节点是一个专用的基础架构节点:$ oc get nodes NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION ip-10-0-133-216.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready master 60m v1.16.2 ip-10-0-139-146.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready master 60m v1.16.2 ip-10-0-139-192.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready worker 51m v1.16.2 ip-10-0-139-241.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready worker 51m v1.16.2 ip-10-0-147-79.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready worker 51m v1.16.2 ip-10-0-152-241.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready master 60m v1.16.2 ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal Ready infra 51m v1.16.2
请注意,该节点具有
node-role.kubernetes.io/infra: "
label:$ oc get node ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal -o yaml kind: Node apiVersion: v1 metadata: name: ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal selfLink: /api/v1/nodes/ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal uid: 62038aa9-661f-41d7-ba93-b5f1b6ef8751 resourceVersion: '39083' creationTimestamp: '2020-04-13T19:07:55Z' labels: node-role.kubernetes.io/infra: '' ....
要移动 Kibana Pod,请编辑集群日志记录 CR 以添加节点选择器:
apiVersion: logging.openshift.io/v1 kind: ClusterLogging .... spec: .... visualization: kibana: nodeSelector: 1 node-role.kubernetes.io/infra: '' 2 proxy: resources: null replicas: 1 resources: null type: kibana
保存 CR 后,当前 Kibana Pod 将被终止,新的 Pod 会被部署:
$ oc get pods NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE cluster-logging-operator-84d98649c4-zb9g7 1/1 Running 0 29m elasticsearch-cdm-hwv01pf7-1-56588f554f-kpmlg 2/2 Running 0 28m elasticsearch-cdm-hwv01pf7-2-84c877d75d-75wqj 2/2 Running 0 28m elasticsearch-cdm-hwv01pf7-3-f5d95b87b-4nx78 2/2 Running 0 28m fluentd-42dzz 1/1 Running 0 28m fluentd-d74rq 1/1 Running 0 28m fluentd-m5vr9 1/1 Running 0 28m fluentd-nkxl7 1/1 Running 0 28m fluentd-pdvqb 1/1 Running 0 28m fluentd-tflh6 1/1 Running 0 28m kibana-5b8bdf44f9-ccpq9 2/2 Terminating 0 4m11s kibana-7d85dcffc8-bfpfp 2/2 Running 0 33s
新 pod 位于
ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal
节点上 :$ oc get pod kibana-7d85dcffc8-bfpfp -o wide NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES kibana-7d85dcffc8-bfpfp 2/2 Running 0 43s 10.131.0.22 ip-10-0-139-48.us-east-2.compute.internal <none> <none>
片刻后,原始 Kibana Pod 将被删除。
$ oc get pods NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE cluster-logging-operator-84d98649c4-zb9g7 1/1 Running 0 30m elasticsearch-cdm-hwv01pf7-1-56588f554f-kpmlg 2/2 Running 0 29m elasticsearch-cdm-hwv01pf7-2-84c877d75d-75wqj 2/2 Running 0 29m elasticsearch-cdm-hwv01pf7-3-f5d95b87b-4nx78 2/2 Running 0 29m fluentd-42dzz 1/1 Running 0 29m fluentd-d74rq 1/1 Running 0 29m fluentd-m5vr9 1/1 Running 0 29m fluentd-nkxl7 1/1 Running 0 29m fluentd-pdvqb 1/1 Running 0 29m fluentd-tflh6 1/1 Running 0 29m kibana-7d85dcffc8-bfpfp 2/2 Running 0 62s