16.4. Configuring internal clients to trust the cluster CA


This procedure describes how to configure a Kafka client that resides inside the OpenShift cluster — connecting to a TLS listener — to trust the cluster CA certificate.

The easiest way to achieve this for an internal client is to use a volume mount to access the Secrets containing the necessary certificates and keys.

Follow the steps to configure trust certificates that are signed by the cluster CA for Java-based Kafka Producer, Consumer, and Streams APIs.

Choose the steps to follow according to the certificate format of the cluster CA: PKCS #12 (.p12) or PEM (.crt).

The steps describe how to mount the Cluster Secret that verifies the identity of the Kafka cluster to the client pod.

Prerequisites

  • The Cluster Operator must be running.
  • There needs to be a Kafka resource within the OpenShift cluster.
  • You need a Kafka client application inside the OpenShift cluster that will connect using TLS, and needs to trust the cluster CA certificate.
  • The client application must be running in the same namespace as the Kafka resource.

Using PKCS #12 format (.p12)

  1. Mount the cluster Secret as a volume when defining the client pod.

    For example:

    kind: Pod
    apiVersion: v1
    metadata:
      name: client-pod
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: client-name
        image: client-name
        volumeMounts:
        - name: secret-volume
          mountPath: /data/p12
        env:
        - name: SECRET_PASSWORD
          valueFrom:
            secretKeyRef:
              name: my-secret
              key: my-password
      volumes:
      - name: secret-volume
        secret:
          secretName: my-cluster-cluster-ca-cert

    Here we’re mounting the following:

    • The PKCS #12 file into an exact path, which can be configured
    • The password into an environment variable, where it can be used for Java configuration
  2. Configure the Kafka client with the following properties:

    • A security protocol option:

      • security.protocol: SSL when using TLS for encryption (with or without mTLS authentication).
      • security.protocol: SASL_SSL when using SCRAM-SHA authentication over TLS.
    • ssl.truststore.location with the truststore location where the certificates were imported.
    • ssl.truststore.password with the password for accessing the truststore.
    • ssl.truststore.type=PKCS12 to identify the truststore type.

Using PEM format (.crt)

  1. Mount the cluster Secret as a volume when defining the client pod.

    For example:

    kind: Pod
    apiVersion: v1
    metadata:
      name: client-pod
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: client-name
        image: client-name
        volumeMounts:
        - name: secret-volume
          mountPath: /data/crt
      volumes:
      - name: secret-volume
        secret:
          secretName: my-cluster-cluster-ca-cert
  2. Use the extracted certificate to configure a TLS connection in clients that use certificates in X.509 format.
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