34.4. 使用 Quarkus CLI 创建红帽 Quarkus Maven 项目构建

流程

1. 创建 Quarkus 应用程序：

   quarkus create app -P io.quarkus:quarkus-bom:2.13.Final-redhat-00006

2. 要查看可用的扩展，请输入以下命令：

   quarkus ext -i

   这个命令返回以下扩展：

   optaplanner-quarkus
   optaplanner-quarkus-benchmark
   optaplanner-quarkus-jackson
   optaplanner-quarkus-jsonb

3. 输入以下命令在项目的 pom.xml 文件中添加扩展：

   quarkus ext add resteasy-jackson
   quarkus ext add optaplanner-quarkus
   quarkus ext add optaplanner-quarkus-jackson

4. 在文本编辑器中打开 pom.xml 文件。该文件应该类似以下示例：

   <?xml version="1.0"?>
   <project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
   	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     <groupId>org.acme</groupId>
     <artifactId>code-with-quarkus-optaplanner</artifactId>
     <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
     <properties>
   	<compiler-plugin.version>3.8.1</compiler-plugin.version>
   	<maven.compiler.parameters>true</maven.compiler.parameters>
   	<maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
   	<maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
   	<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
   	<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
   	<quarkus.platform.artifact-id>quarkus-bom</quarkus.platform.artifact-id>
   	<quarkus.platform.group-id>io.quarkus</quarkus.platform.group-id>
   	<quarkus.platform.version>2.13.Final-redhat-00006</quarkus.platform.version>
   	<surefire-plugin.version>3.0.0-M5</surefire-plugin.version>
     </properties>
     <dependencyManagement>
   	<dependencies>
     	<dependency>
       	<groupId>${quarkus.platform.group-id}</groupId>
       	<artifactId>${quarkus.platform.artifact-id}</artifactId>
       	<version>${quarkus.platform.version}</version>
       	<type>pom</type>
       	<scope>import</scope>
     	</dependency>
     	<dependency>
       	<groupId>io.quarkus.platform</groupId>
       	<artifactId>optaplanner-quarkus</artifactId>
       	<version>2.2.2.Final</version>
       	<type>pom</type>
       	<scope>import</scope>
     	</dependency>
   	</dependencies>
     </dependencyManagement>
     <dependencies>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
     	<artifactId>quarkus-arc</artifactId>
   	</dependency>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
     	<artifactId>quarkus-resteasy</artifactId>
   	</dependency>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>org.optaplanner</groupId>
     	<artifactId>optaplanner-quarkus</artifactId>
   	</dependency>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>org.optaplanner</groupId>
     	<artifactId>optaplanner-quarkus-jackson</artifactId>
   	</dependency>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
     	<artifactId>quarkus-resteasy-jackson</artifactId>
   	</dependency>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
     	<artifactId>quarkus-junit5</artifactId>
     	<scope>test</scope>
   	</dependency>
   	<dependency>
     	<groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId>
     	<artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId>
     	<scope>test</scope>
   	</dependency>
     </dependencies>
     <build>
   	<plugins>
     	<plugin>
       	<groupId>${quarkus.platform.group-id}</groupId>
       	<artifactId>quarkus-maven-plugin</artifactId>
       	<version>${quarkus.platform.version}</version>
       	<extensions>true</extensions>
       	<executions>
         	<execution>
           	<goals>
             	<goal>build</goal>
             	<goal>generate-code</goal>
             	<goal>generate-code-tests</goal>
           	</goals>
         	</execution>
       	</executions>
     	</plugin>
     	<plugin>
       	<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
       	<version>${compiler-plugin.version}</version>
       	<configuration>
         	<parameters>${maven.compiler.parameters}</parameters>
       	</configuration>
     	</plugin>
     	<plugin>
       	<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
       	<version>${surefire-plugin.version}</version>
       	<configuration>
         	<systemPropertyVariables>
           	<java.util.logging.manager>org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager</java.util.logging.manager>
           	<maven.home>${maven.home}</maven.home>
         	</systemPropertyVariables>
       	</configuration>
     	</plugin>
   	</plugins>
     </build>
     <profiles>
   	<profile>
     	<id>native</id>
     	<activation>
       	<property>
         	<name>native</name>
       	</property>
     	</activation>
     	<build>
       	<plugins>
         	<plugin>
           	<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
           	<version>${surefire-plugin.version}</version>
           	<executions>
             	<execution>
               	<goals>
                 	<goal>integration-test</goal>
                 	<goal>verify</goal>
               	</goals>
               	<configuration>
                 	<systemPropertyVariables>
                   	<native.image.path>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}-runner</native.image.path>
                   	<java.util.logging.manager>org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager</java.util.logging.manager>
                   	<maven.home>${maven.home}</maven.home>
                 	</systemPropertyVariables>
               	</configuration>
             	</execution>
           	</executions>
         	</plugin>
       	</plugins>
     	</build>
     	<properties>
       	<quarkus.package.type>native</quarkus.package.type>
     	</properties>
   	</profile>
     </profiles>
   </project>