19.3.3. Restoring access to a volume


After the encryption keys have been saved (see 第 19.3.1 节 “Preparation for saving encryption keys” and 第 19.3.2 节 “Saving encryption keys”), access can be restored to a driver where needed.

过程 19.5. Restoring access to a volume

  1. Get the escrow packet for the volume from the packet storage and send it to one of the designated users for decryption.
  2. The designated user runs:
    volume_key --reencrypt -d /the/nss/directory escrow-packet-in -o escrow-packet-outvolume_key --reencrypt -d /the/nss/directory escrow-packet-in -o escrow-packet-outvolume_key --reencrypt -d /the/nss/directory escrow-packet-in -o escrow-packet-out
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    After providing the NSS database password, the designated user chooses a passphrase for encrypting escrow-packet-out. This passphrase can be different every time and only protects the encryption keys while they are moved from the designated user to the target system.
  3. Obtain the escrow-packet-out file and the passphrase from the designated user.
  4. Boot the target system in an environment that can run volume_key and have the escrow-packet-out file available, such as in a rescue mode.
  5. Run:
    volume_key --restore /path/to/volume escrow-packet-outvolume_key --restore /path/to/volume escrow-packet-outvolume_key --restore /path/to/volume escrow-packet-out
    Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap
    A prompt will appear for the packet passphrase chosen by the designated user, and for a new passphrase for the volume.
  6. Mount the volume using the chosen volume passphrase.
It is possible to remove the old passphrase that was forgotten by using cryptsetup luksKillSlot, for example, to free up the passphrase slot in the LUKS header of the encrypted volume. This is done with the command cryptsetup luksKillSlot device key-slot. For more information and examples see cryptsetup --help.
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