第6章 Configuring PCI passthrough

Procedure

1. Generate a new roles data file named roles_data_pci_passthrough.yaml that includes the Controller, Compute, and ComputePCI roles:

   (undercloud)$ openstack overcloud roles \
    generate -o /home/stack/templates/roles_data_pci_passthrough.yaml \
    Compute:ComputePCI Compute Controller

2. Open roles_data_pci_passthrough.yaml and edit or add the following parameters and sections:

   Section/Parameter	Current value	New value
   Role comment	Role: Compute	Role: ComputePCI
   Role name	name: Compute	name: ComputePCI
   description	Basic Compute Node role	PCI Passthrough Compute Node role
   HostnameFormatDefault	%stackname%-novacompute-%index%	%stackname%-novacomputepci-%index%
   deprecated_nic_config_name	compute.yaml	compute-pci-passthrough.yaml

3. Register the PCI passthrough Compute nodes for the overcloud by adding them to your node definition template, node.json or node.yaml. For more information, see Registering nodes for the overcloud in the Director Installation and Usage guide.

4. Inspect the node hardware:

   (undercloud)$ openstack overcloud node introspect \
    --all-manageable --provide

   For more information, see Inspecting the hardware of nodes in the Director Installation and Usage guide.

5. Create the compute-pci-passthrough bare metal flavor to use to tag nodes that you want to designate for PCI passthrough:

   (undercloud)$ openstack flavor create --id auto \
    --ram <ram_size_mb> --disk <disk_size_gb> \
    --vcpus <no_vcpus> compute-pci-passthrough

   • Replace <ram_size_mb> with the RAM of the bare metal node, in MB.
   • Replace <disk_size_gb> with the size of the disk on the bare metal node, in GB.

   • Replace <no_vcpus> with the number of CPUs on the bare metal node.

     注記

     These properties are not used for scheduling instances. However, the Compute scheduler does use the disk size to determine the root partition size.

6. Tag each bare metal node that you want to designate for PCI passthrough with a custom PCI passthrough resource class:

   (undercloud)$ openstack baremetal node set \
    --resource-class baremetal.PCI-PASSTHROUGH <node>

   Replace <node> with the ID of the bare metal node.

7. Associate the compute-pci-passthrough flavor with the custom PCI passthrough resource class:

   (undercloud)$ openstack flavor set \
    --property resources:CUSTOM_BAREMETAL_PCI_PASSTHROUGH=1 \
     compute-pci-passthrough

   To determine the name of a custom resource class that corresponds to a resource class of a Bare Metal service node, convert the resource class to uppercase, replace all punctuation with an underscore, and prefix with CUSTOM_.

   注記

   A flavor can request only one instance of a bare metal resource class.

8. Set the following flavor properties to prevent the Compute scheduler from using the bare metal flavor properties to schedule instances:

   (undercloud)$ openstack flavor set \
    --property resources:VCPU=0 --property resources:MEMORY_MB=0 \
    --property resources:DISK_GB=0 compute-pci-passthrough

9. Add the following parameters to the node-info.yaml file to specify the number of PCI passthrough Compute nodes, and the flavor to use for the PCI passthrough designated Compute nodes:

   parameter_defaults:
     OvercloudComputePCIFlavor: compute-pci-passthrough
     ComputePCICount: 3

10. To verify that the role was created, enter the following command:

    (undercloud)$ openstack overcloud profiles list