4.8.3. Customizing an instance by using a config drive

Procedure

1. Enable the config drive, and specify a file that contains content that you want to make available in the config drive. For example, the following command creates a new instance named config-drive-instance and attaches a config drive that contains the contents of the file my-user-data.txt:

   (overcloud)$ openstack server create --flavor m1.tiny \
     --config-drive true \
     --user-data ./my-user-data.txt \
     --image cirros config-drive-instance

   This command creates the config drive with the volume label of config-2, which is attached to the instance when it boots, and adds the contents of my-user-data.txt to the user_data file in the openstack/{version}/ directory of the config drive.

2. Log in to the instance.

3. Mount the config drive:

   • If the instance OS uses udev:

     # mkdir -p /mnt/config
     # mount /dev/disk/by-label/config-2 /mnt/config

   • If the instance OS does not use udev, you need to first identify the block device that corresponds to the config drive:

     # blkid -t LABEL="config-2" -odevice
     /dev/vdb
     # mkdir -p /mnt/config
     # mount /dev/vdb /mnt/config