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21.2. Mounting NFS File Systems


Use the mount command to mount a shared NFS directory from another machine:
mount shadowman.example.com:/misc/export/misc/localmount shadowman.example.com:/misc/export/misc/localmount shadowman.example.com:/misc/export/misc/local
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Warning

The mount point directory on the local machine (/misc/local in the above example) must exist before this command can be executed.
In this command, shadowman.example.com is the hostname of the NFS file server, /misc/export is the directory that shadowman is exporting, and /misc/local is the location to mount the file system on the local machine. After the mount command runs (and if the client has proper permissions from the shadowman.example.com NFS server) the client user can execute the command ls /misc/local to display a listing of the files in /misc/export on shadowman.example.com.

21.2.1. Mounting NFS File Systems using /etc/fstab

An alternate way to mount an NFS share from another machine is to add a line to the /etc/fstab file. The line must state the hostname of the NFS server, the directory on the server being exported, and the directory on the local machine where the NFS share is to be mounted. You must be root to modify the /etc/fstab file.
The general syntax for the line in /etc/fstab is as follows:
server:/usr/local/pub    /pub   nfs    rsize=8192,wsize=8192,timeo=14,intr
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The mount point /pub must exist on the client machine before this command can be executed. After adding this line to /etc/fstab on the client system, type the command mount /pub at a shell prompt, and the mount point /pub is mounted from the server.
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