主页
产品
OpenShift Container Platform
4.19
OVN-Kubernetes 网络插件
3.5. 使用 Web 控制台查看 OVN-Kubernetes 日志

3.5. 使用 Web 控制台查看 OVN-Kubernetes 日志

您可以在 web 控制台中查看 ovnkube-master 和 ovnkube-node pod 中每个 pod 的日志。

先决条件

访问 OpenShift CLI（oc）。

流程

在 OpenShift Container Platform 控制台中，导航到 Workloads Pods，或通过您要调查的资源导航到 pod。
从下拉菜单中选择 openshift-ovn-kubernetes 项目。
点您要调查的 pod 的名称。
点 Logs。默认情况下，ovnkube-master 显示与 northd 容器关联的日志。
使用向下下拉菜单选择每个容器的日志。

3.5.1. 更改 OVN-Kubernetes 日志级别
复制链接

OVN-Kubernetes 的默认日志级别为 4。要调试 OVN-Kubernetes，请将日志级别设置为 5。按照以下步骤增加 OVN-Kubernetes 的日志级别，以帮助您调试问题。

先决条件

您可以使用 cluster-admin 权限访问集群。
访问 OpenShift Container Platform web 控制台。

流程

运行以下命令，以获取 OVN-Kubernetes 项目中所有 pod 的详细信息：

oc get po -o wide -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes

$ oc get po -o wide -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

输出示例

NAME                                     READY   STATUS    RESTARTS       AGE    IP           NODE                                       NOMINATED NODE   READINESS GATES
ovnkube-control-plane-65497d4548-9ptdr   2/2     Running   2 (128m ago)   147m   10.0.0.3     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-control-plane-65497d4548-j6zfk   2/2     Running   0              147m   10.0.0.5     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-5dx44                       8/8     Running   0              146m   10.0.0.3     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-dpfn4                       8/8     Running   0              146m   10.0.0.4     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-1         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-kwc9l                       8/8     Running   0              134m   10.0.128.2   ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-worker-a-2fjcj   <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-mcrhl                       8/8     Running   0              134m   10.0.128.4   ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-worker-c-v9x5v   <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-nsct4                       8/8     Running   0              146m   10.0.0.5     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-zrj9f                       8/8     Running   0              134m   10.0.128.3   ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-worker-b-v78h7   <none>           <none>

NAME                                     READY   STATUS    RESTARTS       AGE    IP           NODE                                       NOMINATED NODE   READINESS GATES
ovnkube-control-plane-65497d4548-9ptdr   2/2     Running   2 (128m ago)   147m   10.0.0.3     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-control-plane-65497d4548-j6zfk   2/2     Running   0              147m   10.0.0.5     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-5dx44                       8/8     Running   0              146m   10.0.0.3     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-dpfn4                       8/8     Running   0              146m   10.0.0.4     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-1         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-kwc9l                       8/8     Running   0              134m   10.0.128.2   ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-worker-a-2fjcj   <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-mcrhl                       8/8     Running   0              134m   10.0.128.4   ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-worker-c-v9x5v   <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-nsct4                       8/8     Running   0              146m   10.0.0.5     ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2         <none>           <none>
ovnkube-node-zrj9f                       8/8     Running   0              134m   10.0.128.3   ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-worker-b-v78h7   <none>           <none>

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

创建类似以下示例的 ConfigMap 文件，并使用文件名，如 env-overrides.yaml ：

ConfigMap 文件示例

kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: env-overrides
  namespace: openshift-ovn-kubernetes
data:
  ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0: | 
    # This sets the log level for the ovn-kubernetes node process:
    OVN_KUBE_LOG_LEVEL=5
    # You might also/instead want to enable debug logging for ovn-controller:
    OVN_LOG_LEVEL=dbg
  ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2: |
    # This sets the log level for the ovn-kubernetes node process:
    OVN_KUBE_LOG_LEVEL=5
    # You might also/instead want to enable debug logging for ovn-controller:
    OVN_LOG_LEVEL=dbg
  _master: | 
    # This sets the log level for the ovn-kubernetes master process as well as the ovn-dbchecker:
    OVN_KUBE_LOG_LEVEL=5
    # You might also/instead want to enable debug logging for northd, nbdb and sbdb on all masters:
    OVN_LOG_LEVEL=dbg

kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: env-overrides
  namespace: openshift-ovn-kubernetes
data:
  ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0: |


    # This sets the log level for the ovn-kubernetes node process:
    OVN_KUBE_LOG_LEVEL=5
    # You might also/instead want to enable debug logging for ovn-controller:
    OVN_LOG_LEVEL=dbg
  ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2: |
    # This sets the log level for the ovn-kubernetes node process:
    OVN_KUBE_LOG_LEVEL=5
    # You might also/instead want to enable debug logging for ovn-controller:
    OVN_LOG_LEVEL=dbg
  _master: |


    # This sets the log level for the ovn-kubernetes master process as well as the ovn-dbchecker:
    OVN_KUBE_LOG_LEVEL=5
    # You might also/instead want to enable debug logging for northd, nbdb and sbdb on all masters:
    OVN_LOG_LEVEL=dbg

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

1: 指定要设置 debug 日志级别的节点名称。
2: 指定 _master 来设置 ovnkube-master 组件的日志级别。

使用以下命令应用 ConfigMap 文件：

oc apply -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes -f env-overrides.yaml

$ oc apply -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes -f env-overrides.yaml

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

输出示例

configmap/env-overrides.yaml created

configmap/env-overrides.yaml created

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

使用以下命令重启 ovnkube pod 以应用新的日志级别：

oc delete pod -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes \
--field-selector spec.nodeName=ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0 -l app=ovnkube-node

$ oc delete pod -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes \
--field-selector spec.nodeName=ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-0 -l app=ovnkube-node

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

oc delete pod -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes \
--field-selector spec.nodeName=ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2 -l app=ovnkube-node

$ oc delete pod -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes \
--field-selector spec.nodeName=ci-ln-3njdr9b-72292-5nwkp-master-2 -l app=ovnkube-node

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

oc delete pod -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes -l app=ovnkube-node

$ oc delete pod -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes -l app=ovnkube-node

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

要验证 'ConfigMap'file 是否已应用到特定 pod 的所有节点，请运行以下命令：

oc logs -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes --all-containers --prefix ovnkube-node-<xxxx> | grep -E -m 10 '(Logging config:|vconsole|DBG)'

$ oc logs -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes --all-containers --prefix ovnkube-node-<xxxx> | grep -E -m 10 '(Logging config:|vconsole|DBG)'

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

其中：

<XXXX>

指定上一步中 pod 的随机字符序列。

输出示例

[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/sbdb] + exec /usr/share/ovn/scripts/ovn-ctl --no-monitor '--ovn-sb-log=-vconsole:info -vfile:off -vPATTERN:console:%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m' run_sb_ovsdb
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovnkube-controller] I1012 14:39:59.984506   35767 config.go:2247] Logging config: {File: CNIFile:/var/log/ovn-kubernetes/ovn-k8s-cni-overlay.log LibovsdbFile:/var/log/ovnkube/libovsdb.log Level:5 LogFileMaxSize:100 LogFileMaxBackups:5 LogFileMaxAge:0 ACLLoggingRateLimit:20}
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/northd] + exec ovn-northd --no-chdir -vconsole:info -vfile:off '-vPATTERN:console:%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m' --pidfile /var/run/ovn/ovn-northd.pid --n-threads=1
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/nbdb] + exec /usr/share/ovn/scripts/ovn-ctl --no-monitor '--ovn-nb-log=-vconsole:info -vfile:off -vPATTERN:console:%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m' run_nb_ovsdb
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.552Z|00002|hmap|DBG|lib/shash.c:114: 1 bucket with 6+ nodes, including 1 bucket with 6 nodes (32 nodes total across 32 buckets)
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00003|hmap|DBG|lib/shash.c:114: 1 bucket with 6+ nodes, including 1 bucket with 6 nodes (64 nodes total across 64 buckets)
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00004|hmap|DBG|lib/shash.c:114: 1 bucket with 6+ nodes, including 1 bucket with 7 nodes (32 nodes total across 32 buckets)
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00005|reconnect|DBG|unix:/var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: entering BACKOFF
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00007|reconnect|DBG|unix:/var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: entering CONNECTING
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00008|ovsdb_cs|DBG|unix:/var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: SERVER_SCHEMA_REQUESTED -> SERVER_SCHEMA_REQUESTED at lib/ovsdb-cs.c:423

[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/sbdb] + exec /usr/share/ovn/scripts/ovn-ctl --no-monitor '--ovn-sb-log=-vconsole:info -vfile:off -vPATTERN:console:%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m' run_sb_ovsdb
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovnkube-controller] I1012 14:39:59.984506   35767 config.go:2247] Logging config: {File: CNIFile:/var/log/ovn-kubernetes/ovn-k8s-cni-overlay.log LibovsdbFile:/var/log/ovnkube/libovsdb.log Level:5 LogFileMaxSize:100 LogFileMaxBackups:5 LogFileMaxAge:0 ACLLoggingRateLimit:20}
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/northd] + exec ovn-northd --no-chdir -vconsole:info -vfile:off '-vPATTERN:console:%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m' --pidfile /var/run/ovn/ovn-northd.pid --n-threads=1
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/nbdb] + exec /usr/share/ovn/scripts/ovn-ctl --no-monitor '--ovn-nb-log=-vconsole:info -vfile:off -vPATTERN:console:%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m' run_nb_ovsdb
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.552Z|00002|hmap|DBG|lib/shash.c:114: 1 bucket with 6+ nodes, including 1 bucket with 6 nodes (32 nodes total across 32 buckets)
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00003|hmap|DBG|lib/shash.c:114: 1 bucket with 6+ nodes, including 1 bucket with 6 nodes (64 nodes total across 64 buckets)
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00004|hmap|DBG|lib/shash.c:114: 1 bucket with 6+ nodes, including 1 bucket with 7 nodes (32 nodes total across 32 buckets)
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00005|reconnect|DBG|unix:/var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: entering BACKOFF
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00007|reconnect|DBG|unix:/var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: entering CONNECTING
[pod/ovnkube-node-2cpjc/ovn-controller] 2023-10-12T14:39:54.553Z|00008|ovsdb_cs|DBG|unix:/var/run/openvswitch/db.sock: SERVER_SCHEMA_REQUESTED -> SERVER_SCHEMA_REQUESTED at lib/ovsdb-cs.c:423

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

可选：运行以下命令来检查 ConfigMap 文件是否已应用：

for f in $(oc -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes get po -l 'app=ovnkube-node' --no-headers -o custom-columns=N:.metadata.name) ; do echo "---- $f ----" ; oc -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes exec -c ovnkube-controller $f --  pgrep -a -f  init-ovnkube-controller | grep -P -o '^.*loglevel\s+\d' ; done

for f in $(oc -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes get po -l 'app=ovnkube-node' --no-headers -o custom-columns=N:.metadata.name) ; do echo "---- $f ----" ; oc -n openshift-ovn-kubernetes exec -c ovnkube-controller $f --  pgrep -a -f  init-ovnkube-controller | grep -P -o '^.*loglevel\s+\d' ; done

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

输出示例

---- ovnkube-node-2dt57 ----
60981 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-worker-c-vmh5n.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-worker-c-vmh5n.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-4zznh ----
178034 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-master-2.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-master-2.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-548sx ----
77499 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-worker-a-fjtnb.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-worker-a-fjtnb.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-6btrf ----
73781 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-worker-b-p8rww.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-worker-b-p8rww.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-fkc9r ----
130707 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-master-0.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-master-0.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 5
---- ovnkube-node-tk9l4 ----
181328 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-master-1.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-master-1.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4

---- ovnkube-node-2dt57 ----
60981 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-worker-c-vmh5n.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-worker-c-vmh5n.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-4zznh ----
178034 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-master-2.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-master-2.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-548sx ----
77499 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-worker-a-fjtnb.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-worker-a-fjtnb.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-6btrf ----
73781 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-worker-b-p8rww.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-worker-b-p8rww.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4
---- ovnkube-node-fkc9r ----
130707 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-master-0.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-master-0.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 5
---- ovnkube-node-tk9l4 ----
181328 /usr/bin/ovnkube --init-ovnkube-controller xpst8-master-1.c.openshift-qe.internal --init-node xpst8-master-1.c.openshift-qe.internal --config-file=/run/ovnkube-config/ovnkube.conf --ovn-empty-lb-events --loglevel 4

Copy to Clipboard

Toggle word wrap

返回顶部

3.5. 使用 Web 控制台查看 OVN-Kubernetes 日志

3.5.1. 更改 OVN-Kubernetes 日志级别
复制链接

学习

尝试、购买和销售

社区

关于红帽文档

让开源更具包容性

關於紅帽

Theme

Red Hat legal and privacy links

Red Hat legal and privacy links

3.5. 使用 Web 控制台查看 OVN-Kubernetes 日志

3.5.1. 更改 OVN-Kubernetes 日志级别复制链接链接已复制到粘贴板!

学习

尝试、购买和销售

社区

关于红帽文档

让开源更具包容性

關於紅帽

Theme

Red Hat legal and privacy links

Red Hat legal and privacy links

3.5.1. 更改 OVN-Kubernetes 日志级别
复制链接