11.2. Creating pcsd TLS certificates and key files for a high availability cluster


You can use the ha_cluster RHEL system role to create Transport Layer Security (TLS) certificates and key files in a high availability cluster. When you run this playbook, the ha_cluster RHEL system role uses the certificate RHEL system role internally to manage TLS certificates.

The connection between cluster nodes is secured using TLS encryption. By default, the pcsd daemon generates self-signed certificates. For many deployments, however, you may want to replace the default certificates with certificates issued by a certificate authority of your company and apply your company certificate policies for pcsd.

警告

The ha_cluster RHEL system role replaces any existing cluster configuration on the specified nodes. Any settings not specified in the playbook will be lost.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Store your sensitive variables in an encrypted file:

    1. Create the vault:

      $ ansible-vault create ~/vault.yml
      New Vault password: <vault_password>
      Confirm New Vault password: <vault_password>
    2. After the ansible-vault create command opens an editor, enter the sensitive data in the <key>: <value> format:

      cluster_password: <cluster_password>
    3. Save the changes, and close the editor. Ansible encrypts the data in the vault.
  2. Create a playbook file, for example, ~/playbook.yml, with the following content:

    ---
    - name: Create a high availability cluster
      hosts: node1 node2
      vars_files:
        - ~/vault.yml
      tasks:
        - name: Create TLS certificates and key files in a high availability cluster
          ansible.builtin.include_role:
            name: redhat.rhel_system_roles.ha_cluster
          vars:
            ha_cluster_cluster_name: my-new-cluster
            ha_cluster_hacluster_password: "{{ cluster_password }}"
            ha_cluster_manage_firewall: true
            ha_cluster_manage_selinux: true
            ha_cluster_pcsd_certificates:
              - name: FILENAME
                common_name: "{{ ansible_hostname }}"
                ca: self-sign

    The settings specified in the example playbook include the following:

    ha_cluster_cluster_name: <cluster_name>
    The name of the cluster you are creating.
    ha_cluster_hacluster_password: <password>
    The password of the hacluster user. The hacluster user has full access to a cluster.
    ha_cluster_manage_firewall: true
    A variable that determines whether the ha_cluster RHEL system role manages the firewall.
    ha_cluster_manage_selinux: true
    A variable that determines whether the ha_cluster RHEL system role manages the ports of the firewall high availability service using the selinux RHEL system role.
    ha_cluster_pcsd_certificates: <certificate_properties>
    A variable that creates a self-signed pcsd certificate and private key files in /var/lib/pcsd. In this example, the pcsd certificate has the file name FILENAME.crt and the key file is named FILENAME.key.

    For details about all variables used in the playbook, see the /usr/share/ansible/roles/rhel-system-roles.ha_cluster/README.md file on the control node.

  3. Validate the playbook syntax:

    $ ansible-playbook --syntax-check --ask-vault-pass ~/playbook.yml

    Note that this command only validates the syntax and does not protect against a wrong but valid configuration.

  4. Run the playbook:

    $ ansible-playbook --ask-vault-pass ~/playbook.yml
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