22.2. Registering a system with Satellite by using the rhc RHEL system role


When organizations use Satellite to manage systems, it is necessary to register the system through Satellite. You can remotely register your system with Satellite by using the rhc RHEL system role.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Store your sensitive variables in an encrypted file:

    1. Create the vault:

      $ ansible-vault create ~/vault.yml
      New Vault password: <password>
      Confirm New Vault password: <vault_password>
    2. After the ansible-vault create command opens an editor, enter the sensitive data in the <key>: <value> format:

      activationKey: <activation_key>
      organizationID: <organizationID>
    3. Save the changes, and close the editor. Ansible encrypts the data in the vault.
  2. Create a playbook file, for example, ~/playbook.yml, with the following content:

    ---
    - name: Managing systems with the rhc RHEL system role
      hosts: managed-node-01.example.com
      vars_files:
        - ~/vault.yml
      tasks:
        - name: Register to the custom registration server and CDN
          ansible.builtin.include_role:
            name: redhat.rhel_system_roles.rhc
          vars:
            rhc_auth:
              activation_keys:
                keys:
                  - "{{ activationKey }}"
            rhc_organization: "{{ organizationID }}"
            rhc_server:
              hostname: example.com
                port: 443
                prefix: /rhsm
            rhc_baseurl: http://example.com/pulp/content

    The settings specified in the example playbook include the following:

    hostname: example.com
    A fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the Satellite server for system registration and package management.
    port: 443
    Defines the network port used for communication with the Satellite server.
    prefix: /rhsm
    Specifies the URL path prefix for accessing resources on the Satellite server.
    rhc_baseurl: http://example.com/pulp/content
    Defines the prefix for content URLs. In a Satellite environment, the baseurl must be set to the same server where the system is registered. Refer to the hostname value to ensure the correct server is used.

    For details about all variables used in the playbook, see the /usr/share/ansible/roles/rhel-system-roles.rhc.README.md file on the control node.

  3. Validate the playbook syntax:

    $ ansible-playbook --syntax-check --ask-vault-pass ~/playbook.yml

    Note that this command only validates the syntax and does not protect against a wrong but valid configuration.

  4. Run the playbook:

    $ ansible-playbook --ask-vault-pass ~/playbook.yml
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