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29.4. Annotations for context demarcation

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These annotations provide declarative conversation demarcation. They appear on Seam component methods, usually action listener methods.
Every web request is associated with a conversation context. Most of these conversations end when the request is complete. To span a conversation across multiple requests, you must "promote" the conversation to a long-running conversation by calling a method marked with @Begin.
@Begin
@Begin
Specifies that a long-running conversation begins when this method returns a non-null outcome without exception.
@Begin(join=true)
Specifies that, if a long-running conversation is already in progress, the conversation context is propagated.
@Begin(nested=true)
Specifies that, if a long-running conversation is already in progress, a new nested conversation context should begin. The nested conversation will end when the next @End is encountered, and the outer conversation will resume. Multiple nested conversations can exist concurrently in the same outere conversation.
@Begin(pageflow="process definition name")
Specifies a jBPM process definition name that defines the pageflow for this conversation.
@Begin(flushMode=FlushModeType.MANUAL)
Specifies the flush mode of any Seam-managed persistence contexts. flushMode=FlushModeType.MANUAL supports the use of atomic conversations, where all write operations are queued in the conversation context until an explicit call to flush() (which usually occurs at the end of the conversation) is made.
  • join — determines the behavior when a long-running conversation is already in progress. If true, the context is propagated. If false, an exception is thrown. Defaults to false. This setting is ignored when nested=true is specified.
  • nested — specifies that a nested conversation should be started if a long-running conversation is already in progress.
  • flushMode — sets the flush mode of any Seam-managed Hibernate sessions or JPA persistence contexts that are created during this conversation.
  • pageflow — the name of a jBPM process definition deployed via org.jboss.seam.bpm.jbpm.pageflowDefinitions.
@End
@End
Specifies that a long-running conversation ends when this method returns a non-null outcome without exception.
  • beforeRedirect — by default, the conversation will not actually be destroyed until after any redirect has occurred. Setting beforeRedirect=true specifies that the conversation should be destroyed at the end of the current request, and that the redirect will be processed in a new temporary conversation context.
  • root — by default, ending a nested conversation simply pops the conversation stack and resumes the outer conversation. Setting root=true specifies that the root conversation should be destroyed, which destroys the entire conversation stack. If the conversation is not nested, the current conversation is destroyed.
@StartTask
@StartTask
Starts a jBPM task. Specifies that a long-running conversation begins when this method returns a non-null outcome without exception. This conversation is associated with the jBPM task specified in the named request parameter. Within the context of this conversation, a business process context is also defined, for the business process instance of the task instance.
  • The jBPM TaskInstance is available in the taskInstance request context variable. The jBPM ProcessInstance is available in the processInstance request context variable. These objects can be injected with @In.
  • taskIdParameter — the name of a request parameter which holds the task ID. Default to "taskId", which is also the default used by the Seam taskList JSF component.
  • flushMode — sets the flush mode of any Seam-managed Hibernate sessions or JPA persistence contexts that are created during this conversation.
@BeginTask
@BeginTask
Resumes work on an incomplete jBPM task. Specifies that a long-running conversation begins when this method returns a non-null outcome without exception. This conversation is associated with the jBPM task specified in the named request parameter. Within the context of this conversation, a business process context is also defined, for the business process instance of the task instance.
  • The jBPM org.jbpm.taskmgmt.exe.TaskInstance is available in the taskInstance request context variable. The jBPM org.jbpm.graph.exe.ProcessInstance is available in the processInstance request context variable.
  • taskIdParameter — the name of a request parameter which holds the ID of the task. Defaults to "taskId", which is also the default used by the Seam taskList JSF component.
  • flushMode — sets the flush mode of any Seam-managed Hibernate sessions or JPA persistence contexts that are created during this conversation.
@EndTask
@EndTask
Ends a jBPM task. Specifies that a long-running conversation ends when this method returns a non-null outcome, and that the current task is complete. Triggers a jBPM transition. The actual transition triggered will be the default transition unless the application has called Transition.setName() on the built-in component named transition.
@EndTask(transition="transitionName")
Triggers the specified jBPM transition.
  • transition — the name of the jBPM transition to be triggered when ending the task. Defaults to the default transition.
  • beforeRedirect — by default, the conversation will not actually be destroyed until after any redirect has occurred. Setting beforeRedirect=true specifies that the conversation should be destroyed at the end of the current request, and that the redirect will be processed in a new temporary conversation context.
@CreateProcess
@CreateProcess(definition="process definition name")
Creates a new jBPM process instance when the method returns a non-null outcome without exception. The ProcessInstance object will be available in a context variable named processInstance.
  • definition — the name of the jBPM process definition deployed via org.jboss.seam.bpm.jbpm.processDefinitions.
@ResumeProcess
@ResumeProcess(processIdParameter="processId")
Re-enters the scope of an existing jBPM process instance when the method returns a non-null outcome without exception. The ProcessInstance object will be available in a context variable named processInstance.
  • processIdParameter — the name of the request parameter that holds the process ID. Defaults to "processId".
@Transition
@Transition("cancel")
Marks a method as signalling a transition in the current jBPM process instance whenever the method returns a non-null result.
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