1.11. Using the LVMS


The LVMS StorageClass is deployed with a default StorageClass. Any PersistentVolumeClaim objects without a .spec.storageClassName defined automatically has a PersistentVolume provisioned from the default StorageClass. Use the following procedure to provision and mount a logical volume to a pod.

Procedure

  • To provision and mount a logical volume to a pod, run the following command:

    $ cat <<EOF | oc apply -f -
    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
    apiVersion: v1
    metadata:
      name: my-lv-pvc
    spec:
      accessModes:
      - ReadWriteOnce
      resources:
        requests:
          storage: 1G
    ---
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
      name: my-pod
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: nginx
        image: nginx
        command: ["/usr/bin/sh", "-c"]
        args: ["sleep", "1h"]
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: /mnt
          name: my-volume
        securityContext:
          allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
          capabilities:
            drop:
              - ALL
          runAsNonRoot: true
          seccompProfile:
            type: RuntimeDefault
      volumes:
        - name: my-volume
          persistentVolumeClaim:
            claimName: my-lv-pvc
    EOF

1.11.1. Device classes

You can create custom device classes by adding a device-classes array to your logical volume manager storage (LVMS) configuration. Add the array to the /etc/microshift/lvmd.yaml configuration file. A single device class must be set as the default. You must restart MicroShift for configuration changes to take effect.

警告

Removing a device class while there are still persistent volumes or VolumeSnapshotContent objects connected to that device class breaks both thick and thin provisioning.

You can define multiple device classes in the device-classes array. These classes can be a mix of thick and thin volume configurations.

Example of a mixed device-class array

socket-name: /run/topolvm/lvmd.sock
device-classes:
  - name: ssd
    volume-group: ssd-vg
    spare-gb: 0 
1

    default: true
  - name: hdd
    volume-group: hdd-vg
    spare-gb: 0
  - name: thin
    spare-gb: 0
    thin-pool:
      name: thin
      overprovision-ratio: 10
    type: thin
    volume-group: ssd
  - name: striped
    volume-group: multi-pv-vg
    spare-gb: 0
    stripe: 2
    stripe-size: "64"
    lvcreate-options:
2

1
When you set the spare capacity to anything other than 0, more space can be allocated than expected.
2
Extra arguments to pass to the lvcreate command, such as --type=<type>. Neither MicroShift nor the LVMS verifies lvcreate-options values. These optional values are passed as is to the lvcreate command. Ensure that the options specified here are correct.
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