第 2 章 Troubleshooting a cluster

Procedure

• Check the system status, which returns the cluster status, by running the following command:

  $ sudo systemctl status microshift

  If MicroShift fails to start, this command returns the logs from the previous run.

  Example healthy output

  ● microshift.service - MicroShift
       Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/microshift.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
       Active: active (running) since <day> <date> 12:39:06 UTC; 47min ago
     Main PID: 20926 (microshift)
        Tasks: 14 (limit: 48063)
       Memory: 542.9M
          CPU: 2min 41.185s
       CGroup: /system.slice/microshift.service
               └─20926 microshift run
  
  <Month-Day> 13:23:06 i-06166fbb376f14a8b.<hostname> microshift[20926]: kube-apiserver I0528 13:23:06.876001   20926 controll>
  <Month-Day> 13:23:06 i-06166fbb376f14a8b.<hostname> microshift[20926]: kube-apiserver I0528 13:23:06.876574   20926 controll>
  # ...

• Optional: Get comprehensive logs by running the following command:

  $ sudo journalctl -u microshift

  注意

  The default configuration of the systemd journal service stores data in a volatile directory. To persist system logs across system starts and restarts, enable log persistence and set limits on the maximum journal data size.

• Optional: If MicroShift is running, check the status of active pods by entering the following command:

  $ oc get pods -A

  Example output

  NAMESPACE                   NAME                                                     READY   STATUS   RESTARTS  AGE
  default                     i-06166fbb376f14a8bus-west-2computeinternal-debug-qtwcr  1/1     Running  0		    46m
  kube-system                 csi-snapshot-controller-5c6586d546-lprv4                 1/1     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-dns               dns-default-45jl7                                        2/2     Running  0		    50m
  openshift-dns               node-resolver-7wmzf                                      1/1     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-ingress           router-default-78b86fbf9d-qvj9s                          1/1     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-ovn-kubernetes    ovnkube-master-5rfhh                                     4/4     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-ovn-kubernetes    ovnkube-node-gcnt6                                       1/1     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-service-ca        service-ca-bf5b7c9f8-pn6rk                               1/1     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-storage           topolvm-controller-549f7fbdd5-7vrmv                      5/5     Running  0		    51m
  openshift-storage           topolvm-node-rht2m                                       3/3     Running  0		    50m

  注意

  This example output shows basic MicroShift. If you have installed optional RPMs, the status of pods running those services is also expected to be shown in your output.