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10.5.43. IndexOptions
IndexOptions
controls the appearance of server generated directing listings, by adding icons, file descriptions, and so on. If Options Indexes
is set (refer to Section 10.5.23, “ Options
”), the Web server generates a directory listing when the Web server receives an HTTP request for a directory without an index.
First, the Web server looks in the requested directory for a file matching the names listed in the
DirectoryIndex
directive (usually, index.html
). If an index.html
file is not found, Apache HTTP Server creates an HTML directory listing of the requested directory. The appearance of this directory listing is controlled, in part, by the IndexOptions
directive.
The default configuration turns on
FancyIndexing
. This means that a user can re-sort a directory listing by clicking on column headers. Another click on the same header switches from ascending to descending order. FancyIndexing
also shows different icons for different files, based upon file extensions.
The
AddDescription
option, when used in conjunction with FancyIndexing
, presents a short description for the file in server generated directory listings.
IndexOptions
has a number of other parameters which can be set to control the appearance of server generated directories. The IconHeight
and IconWidth
parameters require the server to include HTML HEIGHT
and WIDTH
tags for the icons in server generated webpages. The IconsAreLinks
parameter combines the graphical icon with the HTML link anchor, which contains the URL link target.