16.4. Creating security context constraints


If the default security context constraints (SCCs) do not satisfy your application workload requirements, you can create a custom SCC by using the OpenShift CLI (oc).

중요

Creating and modifying your own SCCs are advanced operations that might cause instability to your cluster. If you have questions about using your own SCCs, contact Red Hat Support. For information about contacting Red Hat support, see Getting support.

주의

Setting an SCC priority greater than 0 for the default OpenShift Container Platform SCCs can cause critical cluster instability.

Prerequisites

  • Install the OpenShift CLI (oc).
  • Log in to the cluster as a user with the cluster-admin role.

Procedure

  1. Define the SCC in a YAML file named scc-admin.yaml:

    kind: SecurityContextConstraints
    apiVersion: security.openshift.io/v1
    metadata:
      name: scc-admin
    allowPrivilegedContainer: true
    runAsUser:
      type: RunAsAny
    seLinuxContext:
      type: RunAsAny
    fsGroup:
      type: RunAsAny
    supplementalGroups:
      type: RunAsAny
    users:
    - my-admin-user
    groups:
    - my-admin-group

    Optionally, you can drop specific capabilities for an SCC by setting the requiredDropCapabilities field with the desired values. Any specified capabilities are dropped from the container. To drop all capabilities, specify ALL. For example, to create an SCC that drops the KILL, MKNOD, and SYS_CHROOT capabilities, add the following to the SCC object:

    requiredDropCapabilities:
    - KILL
    - MKNOD
    - SYS_CHROOT
    참고

    You cannot list a capability in both allowedCapabilities and requiredDropCapabilities.

    CRI-O supports the same list of capability values that are found in the Docker documentation.

  2. Create the SCC by passing in the file:

    $ oc create -f scc-admin.yaml

    Example output

    securitycontextconstraints "scc-admin" created

Verification

  • Verify that the SCC was created:

    $ oc get scc scc-admin

    Example output

    NAME        PRIV      CAPS      SELINUX    RUNASUSER   FSGROUP    SUPGROUP   PRIORITY   READONLYROOTFS   VOLUMES
    scc-admin   true      []        RunAsAny   RunAsAny    RunAsAny   RunAsAny   <none>     false            [awsElasticBlockStore azureDisk azureFile cephFS cinder configMap downwardAPI emptyDir fc flexVolume flocker gcePersistentDisk gitRepo glusterfs iscsi nfs persistentVolumeClaim photonPersistentDisk quobyte rbd secret vsphere]

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