4.2. Hardware, software, and operational requirements


Review the hardware, software, and operational requirements for OpenShift Virtualization, including CPU, OS, storage, cluster sizing, and live migration.

4.2.1. CPU requirements

OpenShift Virtualization requires CPUs supported by Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 9 with specific virtualization extensions enabled.

CPU requirements for OpenShift Virtualization
  • Must be supported by Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 9. See Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog for supported CPUs.

    참고

    If your worker nodes have different CPUs, live migration failures might occur because different CPUs have different capabilities. You can mitigate this issue by ensuring that your worker nodes have CPUs with the appropriate capacity and by configuring node affinity rules for your virtual machines.

    For more information, see "Configuring a required node affinity rule" in the Additional resources section.

  • Supports AMD64, Intel 64-bit (x86-64-v2), IBM Z® (s390x), or ARM64-based (arm64 or aarch64) architectures and their respective CPU extensions.
  • Intel VT-x, AMD-V, or ARM virtualization extensions are enabled, or s390x virtualization support is enabled.
  • NX (no execute) flag is enabled.
  • If you use s390x architecture, the default CPU model is set to gen15b. For more information, see "Configuring the default CPU model" in the Additional resources section.
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