24.3. Using Ansible to enable AD users to administer IdM


Follow this procedure to use an Ansible playbook to ensure that a user ID override is present in an Identity Management (IdM) group. The user ID override is the override of an Active Directory (AD) user that you created in the Default Trust View after you established a trust with AD. As a result of running the playbook, an AD user, for example an AD administrator, is able to fully administer IdM without having two different accounts and passwords.

Prerequisites

  • You know the IdM admin password.
  • You have installed a trust with AD.
  • The user ID override of the AD user already exists in IdM. If it does not, create it with the ipa idoverrideuser-add 'default trust view' ad_user@ad.example.com command.
  • The group to which you are adding the user ID override already exists in IdM.
  • You have configured your Ansible control node to meet the following requirements:

    • You are using Ansible version 2.15 or later.
    • You have installed the ansible-freeipa package.
    • The example assumes that in the ~/MyPlaybooks/ directory, you have created an Ansible inventory file with the fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) of the IdM server.
    • The example assumes that the secret.yml Ansible vault stores your ipaadmin_password and that you have access to a file that stores the password protecting the secret.yml file.
  • The target node, that is the node on which the freeipa.ansible_freeipa module is executed, is part of the IdM domain as an IdM client, server or replica.

Procedure

  1. Navigate to your ~/MyPlaybooks/ directory:

    $ cd ~/MyPlaybooks/
  2. Create an add-useridoverride-to-group.yml playbook with the following content:

    ---
    - name: Playbook to ensure presence of users in a group
      hosts: ipaserver
    
      tasks:
      - name: Ensure the ad_user@ad.example.com user ID override is a member of the admins group:
        freeipa.ansible_freeipa.ipagroup:
          ipaadmin_password: "{{ ipaadmin_password }}"
          name: admins
          idoverrideuser:
          - ad_user@ad.example.com

    In the example:

    • admins is the name of the IdM POSIX group to which you are adding the ad_user@ad.example.com ID override. Members of this group have full administrator privileges.
    • ad_user@ad.example.com is the user ID override of an AD administrator. The user is stored in the AD domain with which a trust has been established.
  3. Save the file.

    For details about variables and example playbooks in the FreeIPA Ansible collection, see the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/README-group.md file and the /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/freeipa/ansible_freeipa/playbooks/user directory on the control node.

  4. Run the Ansible playbook. Specify the playbook file, the file storing the password protecting the secret.yml file, and the inventory file:

    $ ansible-playbook --vault-password-file=password_file -v -i inventory add-useridoverride-to-group.yml
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