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Chapter 5. Pipelines CLI (tkn)
5.1. Installing tkn Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Use the CLI tool to manage Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines from a terminal. The following section describes how to install the CLI tool on different platforms.
You can also find the URL to the latest binaries from the OpenShift Container Platform web console by clicking the ? icon in the upper-right corner and selecting Command Line Tools.
Both the archives and the RPMs contain the following executables:
-
tkn -
tkn-pac -
opc
Running Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines with the
opc
For more information about the support scope of Red Hat Technology Preview features, see Technology Preview Features Support Scope.
5.1.1. Installing the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines CLI on Linux Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
For Linux distributions, you can download the CLI as a
tar.gz
Procedure
Download the relevant CLI tool.
Unpack the archive:
$ tar xvzf <file>-
Add the location of your ,
tkn, andtkn-pacfiles to youropcenvironment variable.PATH To check your
, run the following command:PATH$ echo $PATH
5.1.2. Installing the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines CLI on Linux using an RPM Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
For Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) version 8, you can install the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines CLI as an RPM.
Prerequisites
- You have an active OpenShift Container Platform subscription on your Red Hat account.
- You have root or sudo privileges on your local system.
Procedure
Register with Red Hat Subscription Manager:
# subscription-manager registerPull the latest subscription data:
# subscription-manager refreshList the available subscriptions:
# subscription-manager list --available --matches '*pipelines*'In the output for the previous command, find the pool ID for your OpenShift Container Platform subscription and attach the subscription to the registered system:
# subscription-manager attach --pool=<pool_id>Enable the repositories required by Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines:
Linux (x86_64, amd64)
# subscription-manager repos --enable="pipelines-1.13-for-rhel-8-x86_64-rpms"Linux on IBM Z® and IBM® LinuxONE (s390x)
# subscription-manager repos --enable="pipelines-1.13-for-rhel-8-s390x-rpms"Linux on IBM Power® (ppc64le)
# subscription-manager repos --enable="pipelines-1.13-for-rhel-8-ppc64le-rpms"Linux on ARM (aarch64, arm64)
# subscription-manager repos --enable="pipelines-1.13-for-rhel-8-aarch64-rpms"
Install the
package:openshift-pipelines-client# yum install openshift-pipelines-client
After you install the CLI, it is available using the
tkn
$ tkn version
5.1.3. Installing the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines CLI on Windows Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
For Windows, you can download the CLI as a
zip
Procedure
- Download the CLI tool.
- Extract the archive with a ZIP program.
-
Add the location of your ,
tkn, andtkn-pacfiles to youropcenvironment variable.PATH To check your
, run the following command:PATHC:\> path
5.1.4. Installing the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines CLI on macOS Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
For macOS, you can download the CLI as a
tar.gz
Procedure
Download the relevant CLI tool.
- Unpack and extract the archive.
-
Add the location of your ,
tkn, andtkn-pacfiles to youropcenvironment variable.PATH To check your
, run the following command:PATH$ echo $PATH
5.2. Configuring the OpenShift Pipelines tkn CLI Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Configure the Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines
tkn
5.2.1. Enabling tab completion Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
After you install the
tkn
tkn
Prerequisites
-
You must have the CLI tool installed.
tkn -
You must have installed on your local system.
bash-completion
Procedure
The following procedure enables tab completion for Bash.
Save the Bash completion code to a file:
$ tkn completion bash > tkn_bash_completionCopy the file to
:/etc/bash_completion.d/$ sudo cp tkn_bash_completion /etc/bash_completion.d/Alternatively, you can save the file to a local directory and source it from your
file instead..bashrc
Tab completion is enabled when you open a new terminal.
5.3. OpenShift Pipelines tkn reference Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
This section lists the basic
tkn
5.3.1. Basic syntax Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
tkn [command or options] [arguments…]
5.3.2. Global options Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
--help, -h
5.3.3. Utility commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.3.1. tkn Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Parent command for
tkn
Example: Display all options
$ tkn
5.3.3.2. completion [shell] Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Print shell completion code which must be evaluated to provide interactive completion. Supported shells are
bash
zsh
Example: Completion code for bash shell
$ tkn completion bash
5.3.3.3. version Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Print version information of the
tkn
Example: Check the tkn version
$ tkn version
5.3.4. Pipelines management commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.4.1. pipeline Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage pipelines.
Example: Display help
$ tkn pipeline --help
5.3.4.2. pipeline delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a pipeline.
Example: Delete the mypipeline pipeline from a namespace
$ tkn pipeline delete mypipeline -n myspace
5.3.4.3. pipeline describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a pipeline.
Example: Describe the mypipeline pipeline
$ tkn pipeline describe mypipeline
5.3.4.4. pipeline list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display a list of pipelines.
Example: Display a list of pipelines
$ tkn pipeline list
5.3.4.5. pipeline logs Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display the logs for a specific pipeline.
Example: Stream the live logs for the mypipeline pipeline
$ tkn pipeline logs -f mypipeline
5.3.4.6. pipeline start Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Start a pipeline.
Example: Start the mypipeline pipeline
$ tkn pipeline start mypipeline
5.3.5. Pipeline run commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.5.1. pipelinerun Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage pipeline runs.
Example: Display help
$ tkn pipelinerun -h
5.3.5.2. pipelinerun cancel Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Cancel a pipeline run.
Example: Cancel the mypipelinerun pipeline run from a namespace
$ tkn pipelinerun cancel mypipelinerun -n myspace
5.3.5.3. pipelinerun delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a pipeline run.
Example: Delete pipeline runs from a namespace
$ tkn pipelinerun delete mypipelinerun1 mypipelinerun2 -n myspace
Example: Delete all pipeline runs from a namespace, except the five most recently executed pipeline runs
$ tkn pipelinerun delete -n myspace --keep 5
- 1
- Replace
5with the number of most recently executed pipeline runs you want to retain.
Example: Delete all pipelines
$ tkn pipelinerun delete --all
Starting with Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines 1.6, the
tkn pipelinerun delete --all
5.3.5.4. pipelinerun describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a pipeline run.
Example: Describe the mypipelinerun pipeline run in a namespace
$ tkn pipelinerun describe mypipelinerun -n myspace
5.3.5.5. pipelinerun list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List pipeline runs.
Example: Display a list of pipeline runs in a namespace
$ tkn pipelinerun list -n myspace
5.3.5.6. pipelinerun logs Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display the logs of a pipeline run.
Example: Display the logs of the mypipelinerun pipeline run with all tasks and steps in a namespace
$ tkn pipelinerun logs mypipelinerun -a -n myspace
5.3.6. Task management commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.6.1. task Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage tasks.
Example: Display help
$ tkn task -h
5.3.6.2. task delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a task.
Example: Delete mytask1 and mytask2 tasks from a namespace
$ tkn task delete mytask1 mytask2 -n myspace
5.3.6.3. task describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a task.
Example: Describe the mytask task in a namespace
$ tkn task describe mytask -n myspace
5.3.6.4. task list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List tasks.
Example: List all the tasks in a namespace
$ tkn task list -n myspace
5.3.6.5. task logs Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display task logs.
Example: Display logs for the mytaskrun task run of the mytask task
$ tkn task logs mytask mytaskrun -n myspace
5.3.6.6. task start Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Start a task.
Example: Start the mytask task in a namespace
$ tkn task start mytask -s <ServiceAccountName> -n myspace
5.3.7. Task run commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.7.1. taskrun Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage task runs.
Example: Display help
$ tkn taskrun -h
5.3.7.2. taskrun cancel Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Cancel a task run.
Example: Cancel the mytaskrun task run from a namespace
$ tkn taskrun cancel mytaskrun -n myspace
5.3.7.3. taskrun delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a TaskRun.
Example: Delete the mytaskrun1 and mytaskrun2 task runs from a namespace
$ tkn taskrun delete mytaskrun1 mytaskrun2 -n myspace
Example: Delete all but the five most recently executed task runs from a namespace
$ tkn taskrun delete -n myspace --keep 5
- 1
- Replace
5with the number of most recently executed task runs you want to retain.
5.3.7.4. taskrun describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a task run.
Example: Describe the mytaskrun task run in a namespace
$ tkn taskrun describe mytaskrun -n myspace
5.3.7.5. taskrun list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List task runs.
Example: List all the task runs in a namespace
$ tkn taskrun list -n myspace
5.3.7.6. taskrun logs Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display task run logs.
Example: Display live logs for the mytaskrun task run in a namespace
$ tkn taskrun logs -f mytaskrun -n myspace
5.3.8. Condition management commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.8.1. condition Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage Conditions.
Example: Display help
$ tkn condition --help
5.3.8.2. condition delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a Condition.
Example: Delete the mycondition1 Condition from a namespace
$ tkn condition delete mycondition1 -n myspace
5.3.8.3. condition describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a Condition.
Example: Describe the mycondition1 Condition in a namespace
$ tkn condition describe mycondition1 -n myspace
5.3.8.4. condition list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List Conditions.
Example: List Conditions in a namespace
$ tkn condition list -n myspace
5.3.9. Pipeline Resource management commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.9.1. resource Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage Pipeline Resources.
Example: Display help
$ tkn resource -h
5.3.9.2. resource create Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Create a Pipeline Resource.
Example: Create a Pipeline Resource in a namespace
$ tkn resource create -n myspace
This is an interactive command that asks for input on the name of the Resource, type of the Resource, and the values based on the type of the Resource.
5.3.9.3. resource delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a Pipeline Resource.
Example: Delete the myresource Pipeline Resource from a namespace
$ tkn resource delete myresource -n myspace
5.3.9.4. resource describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a Pipeline Resource.
Example: Describe the myresource Pipeline Resource
$ tkn resource describe myresource -n myspace
5.3.9.5. resource list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List Pipeline Resources.
Example: List all Pipeline Resources in a namespace
$ tkn resource list -n myspace
5.3.10. ClusterTask management commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
In Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines 1.10, ClusterTask functionality of the
tkn
5.3.10.1. clustertask Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage ClusterTasks.
Example: Display help
$ tkn clustertask --help
5.3.10.2. clustertask delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a ClusterTask resource in a cluster.
Example: Delete mytask1 and mytask2 ClusterTasks
$ tkn clustertask delete mytask1 mytask2
5.3.10.3. clustertask describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a ClusterTask.
Example: Describe the mytask ClusterTask
$ tkn clustertask describe mytask1
5.3.10.4. clustertask list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List ClusterTasks.
Example: List ClusterTasks
$ tkn clustertask list
5.3.10.5. clustertask start Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Start ClusterTasks.
Example: Start the mytask ClusterTask
$ tkn clustertask start mytask
5.3.11. Trigger management commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
5.3.11.1. eventlistener Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage EventListeners.
Example: Display help
$ tkn eventlistener -h
5.3.11.2. eventlistener delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete an EventListener.
Example: Delete mylistener1 and mylistener2 EventListeners in a namespace
$ tkn eventlistener delete mylistener1 mylistener2 -n myspace
5.3.11.3. eventlistener describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe an EventListener.
Example: Describe the mylistener EventListener in a namespace
$ tkn eventlistener describe mylistener -n myspace
5.3.11.4. eventlistener list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List EventListeners.
Example: List all the EventListeners in a namespace
$ tkn eventlistener list -n myspace
5.3.11.5. eventlistener logs Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display logs of an EventListener.
Example: Display the logs of the mylistener EventListener in a namespace
$ tkn eventlistener logs mylistener -n myspace
5.3.11.6. triggerbinding Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage TriggerBindings.
Example: Display TriggerBindings help
$ tkn triggerbinding -h
5.3.11.7. triggerbinding delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a TriggerBinding.
Example: Delete mybinding1 and mybinding2 TriggerBindings in a namespace
$ tkn triggerbinding delete mybinding1 mybinding2 -n myspace
5.3.11.8. triggerbinding describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a TriggerBinding.
Example: Describe the mybinding TriggerBinding in a namespace
$ tkn triggerbinding describe mybinding -n myspace
5.3.11.9. triggerbinding list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List TriggerBindings.
Example: List all the TriggerBindings in a namespace
$ tkn triggerbinding list -n myspace
5.3.11.10. triggertemplate Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage TriggerTemplates.
Example: Display TriggerTemplate help
$ tkn triggertemplate -h
5.3.11.11. triggertemplate delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a TriggerTemplate.
Example: Delete mytemplate1 and mytemplate2 TriggerTemplates in a namespace
$ tkn triggertemplate delete mytemplate1 mytemplate2 -n `myspace`
5.3.11.12. triggertemplate describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a TriggerTemplate.
Example: Describe the mytemplate TriggerTemplate in a namespace
$ tkn triggertemplate describe mytemplate -n `myspace`
5.3.11.13. triggertemplate list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List TriggerTemplates.
Example: List all the TriggerTemplates in a namespace
$ tkn triggertemplate list -n myspace
5.3.11.14. clustertriggerbinding Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Manage ClusterTriggerBindings.
Example: Display ClusterTriggerBindings help
$ tkn clustertriggerbinding -h
5.3.11.15. clustertriggerbinding delete Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Delete a ClusterTriggerBinding.
Example: Delete myclusterbinding1 and myclusterbinding2 ClusterTriggerBindings
$ tkn clustertriggerbinding delete myclusterbinding1 myclusterbinding2
5.3.11.16. clustertriggerbinding describe Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Describe a ClusterTriggerBinding.
Example: Describe the myclusterbinding ClusterTriggerBinding
$ tkn clustertriggerbinding describe myclusterbinding
5.3.11.17. clustertriggerbinding list Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
List ClusterTriggerBindings.
Example: List all ClusterTriggerBindings
$ tkn clustertriggerbinding list
5.3.12. Hub interaction commands Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Interact with Tekton Hub for resources such as tasks and pipelines.
5.3.12.1. hub Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Interact with hub.
Example: Display help
$ tkn hub -h
Example: Interact with a hub API server
$ tkn hub --api-server https://api.hub.tekton.dev
For each example, to get the corresponding sub-commands and flags, run
tkn hub <command> --help
5.3.12.2. hub downgrade Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Downgrade an installed resource.
Example: Downgrade the mytask task in the mynamespace namespace to it’s older version
$ tkn hub downgrade task mytask --to version -n mynamespace
5.3.12.3. hub get Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Get a resource manifest by its name, kind, catalog, and version.
Example: Get the manifest for a specific version of the myresource pipeline or task from the tekton catalog
$ tkn hub get [pipeline | task] myresource --from tekton --version version
5.3.12.4. hub info Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Display information about a resource by its name, kind, catalog, and version.
Example: Display information about a specific version of the mytask task from the tekton catalog
$ tkn hub info task mytask --from tekton --version version
5.3.12.5. hub install Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Install a resource from a catalog by its kind, name, and version.
Example: Install a specific version of the mytask task from the tekton catalog in the mynamespace namespace
$ tkn hub install task mytask --from tekton --version version -n mynamespace
5.3.12.6. hub reinstall Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Reinstall a resource by its kind and name.
Example: Reinstall a specific version of the mytask task from the tekton catalog in the mynamespace namespace
$ tkn hub reinstall task mytask --from tekton --version version -n mynamespace
5.3.12.7. hub search Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Search a resource by a combination of name, kind, and tags.
Example: Search a resource with a tag cli
$ tkn hub search --tags cli
5.3.12.8. hub upgrade Link kopierenLink in die Zwischenablage kopiert!
Upgrade an installed resource.
Example: Upgrade the installed mytask task in the mynamespace namespace to a new version
$ tkn hub upgrade task mytask --to version -n mynamespace