20.4. Authorizing the installation of a replica on an IdM client


When installing a replica on an existing Identity Management (IdM) client by running the ipa-replica-install utility, choose Method 1 or Method 2 below to authorize the replica installation. Choose Method 1 if one of the following applies:

  • You want a senior system administrator to perform the initial part of the procedure and a junior administrator to perform the rest.
  • You want to automate your replica installation.
참고

When installing an IdM replica, the system verifies if the provided Kerberos principal has the required privileges, which includes checking for user ID overrides. As a result, you can deploy a replica using the credentials of an AD administrator that is configured to act as an IdM administrator.

Method 1: the ipaservers host group
  1. Log in to any IdM host as IdM admin:

    $ kinit admin
  2. Add the client machine to the ipaservers host group:

    $ ipa hostgroup-add-member ipaservers --hosts <client_hostname>
      Host-group: ipaservers
      Description: IPA server hosts
      Member hosts: server.example.com, client.example.com
    -------------------------
    Number of members added 1
    -------------------------
참고

Membership in the ipaservers group grants the machine elevated privileges similar to the administrator’s credentials. Therefore, in the next step, the ipa-replica-install utility can be run on the host successfully by a junior system administrator.

Method 2: a privileged user’s credentials

Choose one of the following methods to authorize the replica installation by providing a privileged user’s credentials:

  • Let Identity Management (IdM) prompt you for the credentials interactively after you start the ipa-replica-install utility. This is the default behavior.
  • Log in to the client as a privileged user immediately before running the ipa-replica-install utility. The default privileged user is admin:

    $ kinit admin
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