12.4. Starting and controlling auditd
After auditd
is configured, start the service to collect Audit information and store it in the log files. Use the following command as the root user to start auditd
:
# service auditd start
To configure auditd
to start at boot time:
# systemctl enable auditd
You can temporarily disable auditd
with the # auditctl -e 0
command and re-enable it with # auditctl -e 1
.
A number of other actions can be performed on auditd
using the service auditd action
command, where action can be one of the following:
stop
-
Stops
auditd
. restart
-
Restarts
auditd
. reload
orforce-reload
-
Reloads the configuration of
auditd
from the/etc/audit/auditd.conf
file. rotate
-
Rotates the log files in the
/var/log/audit/
directory. resume
- Resumes logging of Audit events after it has been previously suspended, for example, when there is not enough free space on the disk partition that holds the Audit log files.
condrestart
ortry-restart
-
Restarts
auditd
only if it is already running. status
-
Displays the running status of
auditd
.
The service
command is the only way to correctly interact with the auditd
daemon. You need to use the service
command so that the auid
value is properly recorded. You can use the systemctl
command only for two actions: enable
and status
.