8.4. 验证端点的网络连接


作为集群管理员,您可以验证端点的连接性,如 API 服务器、负载均衡器、服务或 Pod。

先决条件

  • 安装 OpenShift CLI(oc)。
  • 使用具有 cluster-admin 角色的用户访问集群。

流程

  1. 要列出当前的 PodNetworkConnectivityCheck 对象,请输入以下命令:

    $ oc get podnetworkconnectivitycheck -n openshift-network-diagnostics

    输出示例

    NAME                                                                                                                                AGE
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0   75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-1   73m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-2   75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-kubernetes-apiserver-service-cluster                               75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-kubernetes-default-service-cluster                                 75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-load-balancer-api-external                                         75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-load-balancer-api-internal                                         75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0            75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-1            75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-2            75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh      74m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-c-n8mbf      74m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-d-4hnrz      74m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-network-check-target-service-cluster                               75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-openshift-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0    75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-openshift-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-1    75m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-openshift-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-2    74m
    network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-openshift-apiserver-service-cluster                                75m

  2. 查看连接测试日志:

    1. 在上一命令的输出中,标识您要查看连接日志的端点。
    2. 要查看对象,请输入以下命令:

      $ oc get podnetworkconnectivitycheck <name> \
        -n openshift-network-diagnostics -o yaml

      这里的 <name> 指定 PodNetworkConnectivityCheck 对象的名称。

      输出示例

      apiVersion: controlplane.operator.openshift.io/v1alpha1
      kind: PodNetworkConnectivityCheck
      metadata:
        name: network-check-source-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-worker-b-6xdmh-to-kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0
        namespace: openshift-network-diagnostics
        ...
      spec:
        sourcePod: network-check-source-7c88f6d9f-hmg2f
        targetEndpoint: 10.0.0.4:6443
        tlsClientCert:
          name: ""
      status:
        conditions:
        - lastTransitionTime: "2021-01-13T20:11:34Z"
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnectSuccess
          status: "True"
          type: Reachable
        failures:
        - latency: 2.241775ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: failed
            to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443: connect:
            connection refused'
          reason: TCPConnectError
          success: false
          time: "2021-01-13T20:10:34Z"
        - latency: 2.582129ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: failed
            to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443: connect:
            connection refused'
          reason: TCPConnectError
          success: false
          time: "2021-01-13T20:09:34Z"
        - latency: 3.483578ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: failed
            to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443: connect:
            connection refused'
          reason: TCPConnectError
          success: false
          time: "2021-01-13T20:08:34Z"
        outages:
        - end: "2021-01-13T20:11:34Z"
          endLogs:
          - latency: 2.032018ms
            message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0:
              tcp connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
            reason: TCPConnect
            success: true
            time: "2021-01-13T20:11:34Z"
          - latency: 2.241775ms
            message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0:
              failed to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443:
              connect: connection refused'
            reason: TCPConnectError
            success: false
            time: "2021-01-13T20:10:34Z"
          - latency: 2.582129ms
            message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0:
              failed to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443:
              connect: connection refused'
            reason: TCPConnectError
            success: false
            time: "2021-01-13T20:09:34Z"
          - latency: 3.483578ms
            message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0:
              failed to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443:
              connect: connection refused'
            reason: TCPConnectError
            success: false
            time: "2021-01-13T20:08:34Z"
          message: Connectivity restored after 2m59.999789186s
          start: "2021-01-13T20:08:34Z"
          startLogs:
          - latency: 3.483578ms
            message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0:
              failed to establish a TCP connection to 10.0.0.4:6443: dial tcp 10.0.0.4:6443:
              connect: connection refused'
            reason: TCPConnectError
            success: false
            time: "2021-01-13T20:08:34Z"
        successes:
        - latency: 2.845865ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:14:34Z"
        - latency: 2.926345ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:13:34Z"
        - latency: 2.895796ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:12:34Z"
        - latency: 2.696844ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:11:34Z"
        - latency: 1.502064ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:10:34Z"
        - latency: 1.388857ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:09:34Z"
        - latency: 1.906383ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:08:34Z"
        - latency: 2.089073ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:07:34Z"
        - latency: 2.156994ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:06:34Z"
        - latency: 1.777043ms
          message: 'kubernetes-apiserver-endpoint-ci-ln-x5sv9rb-f76d1-4rzrp-master-0: tcp
            connection to 10.0.0.4:6443 succeeded'
          reason: TCPConnect
          success: true
          time: "2021-01-13T21:05:34Z"

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