12.2.2.3. Unresolved Dependency
RPM packages may sometimes depend on other packages, which means that they require other packages to be installed to run properly. If you try to install a package which has an unresolved dependency, output similar to the following is displayed:
error: Failed dependencies: bar.so.2 is needed by foo-1.0-1 Suggested resolutions: bar-2.0.20-3.i386.rpm
If you are installing a package from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux CD-ROM set, it usually suggest the package(s) needed to resolve the dependency. Find the suggested package(s) on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux CD-ROMs or from Red Hat Network , and add it to the command:
rpm -ivh foo-1.0-1.i386.rpm bar-2.0.20-3.i386.rpm
If installation of both packages is successful, output similar to the following is displayed:
Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:foo ########################################### [ 50%] 2:bar ########################################### [100%]
If it does not suggest a package to resolve the dependency, you can try the
-q --whatprovides
option combination to determine which package contains the required file.
rpm -q --whatprovides bar.so.2
To force the installation anyway (which is not recommended since the package may not run correctly), use the
--nodeps
option.