7.2.

7.2.1.
링크 복사

중요

7.2.2.
링크 복사

중요

7.2.2.1.
링크 복사

참고

cat > Dockerfile << EOF
FROM registry.access.redhat.com/ubi8/ubi:latest AS builder
ADD --chown=107:107 <vm_image>.qcow2 /disk/
RUN chmod 0440 /disk/*

FROM scratch
COPY --from=builder /disk/* /disk/
EOF

$ cat > Dockerfile << EOF
FROM registry.access.redhat.com/ubi8/ubi:latest AS builder
ADD --chown=107:107 <vm_image>.qcow2 /disk/

1


RUN chmod 0440 /disk/*

FROM scratch
COPY --from=builder /disk/* /disk/
EOF

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1

podman build -t <registry>/<container_disk_name>:latest .

$ podman build -t <registry>/<container_disk_name>:latest .

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podman push <registry>/<container_disk_name>:latest

$ podman push <registry>/<container_disk_name>:latest

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7.2.2.2.
링크 복사

oc edit hyperconverged kubevirt-hyperconverged -n openshift-cnv

$ oc edit hyperconverged kubevirt-hyperconverged -n openshift-cnv

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apiVersion: hco.kubevirt.io/v1beta1
kind: HyperConverged
metadata:
  name: kubevirt-hyperconverged
  namespace: openshift-cnv
spec:
  storageImport:
    insecureRegistries: 
      - "private-registry-example-1:5000"
      - "private-registry-example-2:5000"

apiVersion: hco.kubevirt.io/v1beta1
kind: HyperConverged
metadata:
  name: kubevirt-hyperconverged
  namespace: openshift-cnv
spec:
  storageImport:
    insecureRegistries:

1


      - "private-registry-example-1:5000"
      - "private-registry-example-2:5000"

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1

7.2.2.3.
링크 복사

7.2.2.4.
링크 복사

virtctl create vm --name vm-rhel-9 --instancetype u1.small --preference rhel.9 --volume-containerdisk src:registry.redhat.io/rhel9/rhel-guest-image:9.5

$ virtctl create vm --name vm-rhel-9 --instancetype u1.small --preference rhel.9 --volume-containerdisk src:registry.redhat.io/rhel9/rhel-guest-image:9.5

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apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
  name: vm-rhel-9 
spec:
  instancetype:
    name: u1.small 
  preference:
    name: rhel.9 
  runStrategy: Always
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
    spec:
      domain:
        devices: {}
        resources: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 180
      volumes:
      - containerDisk:
          image: registry.redhat.io/rhel9/rhel-guest-image:9.5 
        name: vm-rhel-9-containerdisk-0

apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
  name: vm-rhel-9

1


spec:
  instancetype:
    name: u1.small

2


  preference:
    name: rhel.9

3


  runStrategy: Always
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
    spec:
      domain:
        devices: {}
        resources: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 180
      volumes:
      - containerDisk:
          image: registry.redhat.io/rhel9/rhel-guest-image:9.5

4


        name: vm-rhel-9-containerdisk-0

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1
2
3
4

oc create -f <vm_manifest_file>.yaml

$ oc create -f <vm_manifest_file>.yaml

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oc get vm <vm_name>

$ oc get vm <vm_name>

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NAME        AGE   STATUS    READY
vm-rhel-9   18s   Running   True

NAME        AGE   STATUS    READY
vm-rhel-9   18s   Running   True

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virtctl console <vm_name>

$ virtctl console <vm_name>

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Successfully connected to vm-rhel-9 console. The escape sequence is ^]

Successfully connected to vm-rhel-9 console. The escape sequence is ^]

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Toggle word wrap

7.2.3.
링크 복사

중요

7.2.3.1.
링크 복사

7.2.3.2.
링크 복사

virtctl create vm --name vm-rhel-9 --instancetype u1.small --preference rhel.9 --volume-import type:http,url:https://example.com/rhel9.qcow2,size:10Gi

$ virtctl create vm --name vm-rhel-9 --instancetype u1.small --preference rhel.9 --volume-import type:http,url:https://example.com/rhel9.qcow2,size:10Gi

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apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
  name: vm-rhel-9 
spec:
  dataVolumeTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: imported-volume-6dcpf 
    spec:
      source:
        http:
          url: https://example.com/rhel9.qcow2 
      storage:
        resources:
          requests:
            storage: 10Gi 
  instancetype:
    name: u1.small 
  preference:
    name: rhel.9 
  runStrategy: Always
  template:
    spec:
      domain:
        devices: {}
        resources: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 180
      volumes:
      - dataVolume:
          name: imported-volume-6dcpf
        name: imported-volume-6dcpf

apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
  name: vm-rhel-9

1


spec:
  dataVolumeTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: imported-volume-6dcpf

2


    spec:
      source:
        http:
          url: https://example.com/rhel9.qcow2

3


      storage:
        resources:
          requests:
            storage: 10Gi

4


  instancetype:
    name: u1.small

5


  preference:
    name: rhel.9

6


  runStrategy: Always
  template:
    spec:
      domain:
        devices: {}
        resources: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 180
      volumes:
      - dataVolume:
          name: imported-volume-6dcpf
        name: imported-volume-6dcpf

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1
2
3
4
5
6

oc create -f <vm_manifest_file>.yaml

$ oc create -f <vm_manifest_file>.yaml

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```
oc get pods
```
```
$ oc get pods
```
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oc get dv <data_volume_name>

$ oc get dv <data_volume_name>

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NAME                    PHASE       PROGRESS   RESTARTS   AGE
imported-volume-6dcpf   Succeeded   100.0%                18s

NAME                    PHASE       PROGRESS   RESTARTS   AGE
imported-volume-6dcpf   Succeeded   100.0%                18s

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virtctl console <vm_name>

$ virtctl console <vm_name>

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Successfully connected to vm-rhel-9 console. The escape sequence is ^]

Successfully connected to vm-rhel-9 console. The escape sequence is ^]

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Toggle word wrap

7.2.4.
링크 복사

중요

7.2.4.1.
링크 복사

7.2.4.1.1.
링크 복사

```
virtctl stop <my_vm_name>
```
```
$ virtctl stop <my_vm_name>
```
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oc get vm <my_vm_name> -o jsonpath="{.spec.template.spec.volumes}{'\n'}"

$ oc get vm <my_vm_name> -o jsonpath="{.spec.template.spec.volumes}{'\n'}"

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[{"dataVolume":{"name":"<my_vm_volume>"},"name":"rootdisk"},{"cloudInitNoCloud":{...}]

[{"dataVolume":{"name":"<my_vm_volume>"},"name":"rootdisk"},{"cloudInitNoCloud":{...}]

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oc get pvc

$ oc get pvc

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NAME            STATUS   VOLUME  CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES  STORAGECLASS     AGE
<my_vm_volume> Bound  …

NAME            STATUS   VOLUME  CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES  STORAGECLASS     AGE
<my_vm_volume> Bound  …

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참고

virtctl guestfs <my-vm-volume> --uid 107

$ virtctl guestfs <my-vm-volume> --uid 107

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```
virt-sysprep -a disk.img
```
```
$ virt-sysprep -a disk.img
```
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

7.2.4.2.
링크 복사

7.2.4.2.1.
링크 복사

%WINDIR%\System32\Sysprep\sysprep.exe /generalize /shutdown /oobe /mode:vm

%WINDIR%\System32\Sysprep\sysprep.exe /generalize /shutdown /oobe /mode:vm

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7.2.4.2.2.
링크 복사

7.2.4.3.
링크 복사

virtctl image-upload dv <datavolume_name> \
  --size=<datavolume_size> \
  --image-path=</path/to/image> \

$ virtctl image-upload dv <datavolume_name> \

1


  --size=<datavolume_size> \

2


  --image-path=</path/to/image> \

3

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1
2
3

참고

```
oc get dvs
```
```
$ oc get dvs
```
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7.2.5.
링크 복사

7.2.5.1.
링크 복사

7.2.5.1.1.
링크 복사

yum install -y qemu-guest-agent

$ yum install -y qemu-guest-agent

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systemctl enable --now qemu-guest-agent

$ systemctl enable --now qemu-guest-agent

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```
oc get vm <vm_name>
```
```
$ oc get vm <vm_name>
```
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

7.2.5.1.2.
링크 복사

```
net start
```
```
$ net start
```
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7.2.5.2.
링크 복사

Expand

표 7.3.

7.2.5.2.1.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.2.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.3.
링크 복사

참고

7.2.5.2.4.
링크 복사

참고

7.2.5.2.5.
링크 복사

작은 정보

# ...
spec:
  domain:
    devices:
      disks:
        - name: virtiocontainerdisk
          bootOrder: 2 
          cdrom:
            bus: sata
volumes:
  - containerDisk:
      image: container-native-virtualization/virtio-win
    name: virtiocontainerdisk

# ...
spec:
  domain:
    devices:
      disks:
        - name: virtiocontainerdisk
          bootOrder: 2

1


          cdrom:
            bus: sata
volumes:
  - containerDisk:
      image: container-native-virtualization/virtio-win
    name: virtiocontainerdisk

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1

virtctl start <vm> -n <namespace>

$ virtctl start <vm> -n <namespace>

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Toggle word wrap

```
oc apply -f <vm.yaml>
```
```
$ oc apply -f <vm.yaml>
```
Copy to Clipboard Toggle word wrap

7.2.5.3.
링크 복사

7.2.5.3.1.
링크 복사

7.2.6.
링크 복사

중요

7.2.6.1.
링크 복사

7.2.6.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.1.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.3.
링크 복사

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  annotations:
    cdi.kubevirt.io/cloneFallbackReason: The volume modes of source and target are incompatible
    cdi.kubevirt.io/clonePhase: Succeeded
    cdi.kubevirt.io/cloneType: copy

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
  annotations:
    cdi.kubevirt.io/cloneFallbackReason: The volume modes of source and target are incompatible
    cdi.kubevirt.io/clonePhase: Succeeded
    cdi.kubevirt.io/cloneType: copy

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NAMESPACE   LAST SEEN   TYPE      REASON                    OBJECT                              MESSAGE
test-ns     0s          Warning   IncompatibleVolumeModes   persistentvolumeclaim/test-target   The volume modes of source and target are incompatible

NAMESPACE   LAST SEEN   TYPE      REASON                    OBJECT                              MESSAGE
test-ns     0s          Warning   IncompatibleVolumeModes   persistentvolumeclaim/test-target   The volume modes of source and target are incompatible

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7.2.7.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.3.
링크 복사

7.2.7.3.1.
링크 복사

apiVersion: snapshot.storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: VolumeSnapshot
metadata:
  name: golden-volumesnapshot
  namespace: golden-ns
spec:
  volumeSnapshotClassName: ocs-storagecluster-rbdplugin-snapclass
  source:
    persistentVolumeClaimName: golden-snap-source

apiVersion: snapshot.storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: VolumeSnapshot
metadata:
  name: golden-volumesnapshot
  namespace: golden-ns
spec:
  volumeSnapshotClassName: ocs-storagecluster-rbdplugin-snapclass
  source:
    persistentVolumeClaimName: golden-snap-source

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spec:
  source:
    snapshot:
      namespace: golden-ns
      name: golden-volumesnapshot

spec:
  source:
    snapshot:
      namespace: golden-ns
      name: golden-volumesnapshot

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7.2.7.3.2.
링크 복사

참고

kind: VolumeSnapshotClass
apiVersion: snapshot.storage.k8s.io/v1
driver: openshift-storage.rbd.csi.ceph.com
# ...

kind: VolumeSnapshotClass
apiVersion: snapshot.storage.k8s.io/v1
driver: openshift-storage.rbd.csi.ceph.com
# ...

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kind: StorageClass
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
# ...
provisioner: openshift-storage.rbd.csi.ceph.com

kind: StorageClass
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
# ...
provisioner: openshift-storage.rbd.csi.ceph.com

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apiVersion: cdi.kubevirt.io/v1beta1
kind: DataVolume
metadata:
  name: <datavolume> 
spec:
  source:
    pvc:
      namespace: "<source_namespace>" 
      name: "<my_vm_disk>" 
  storage: {}

apiVersion: cdi.kubevirt.io/v1beta1
kind: DataVolume
metadata:
  name: <datavolume>

1


spec:
  source:
    pvc:
      namespace: "<source_namespace>"

2


      name: "<my_vm_disk>"

3


  storage: {}

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1
2
3

oc create -f <datavolume>.yaml

$ oc create -f <datavolume>.yaml

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Toggle word wrap

참고

7.2.7.3.3.
링크 복사

virtctl create vm --name rhel-9-clone --volume-import type:pvc,src:my-project/imported-volume-q5pr9

$ virtctl create vm --name rhel-9-clone --volume-import type:pvc,src:my-project/imported-volume-q5pr9

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apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
  name: rhel-9-clone 
spec:
  dataVolumeTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: imported-volume-h4qn8
    spec:
      source:
        pvc:
          name: imported-volume-q5pr9 
          namespace: my-project 
      storage:
        resources: {}
  instancetype:
    inferFromVolume: imported-volume-h4qn8 
    inferFromVolumeFailurePolicy: Ignore
  preference:
    inferFromVolume: imported-volume-h4qn8 
    inferFromVolumeFailurePolicy: Ignore
  runStrategy: Always
  template:
    spec:
      domain:
        devices: {}
        memory:
          guest: 512Mi
        resources: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 180
      volumes:
      - dataVolume:
          name: imported-volume-h4qn8
        name: imported-volume-h4qn8

apiVersion: kubevirt.io/v1
kind: VirtualMachine
metadata:
  name: rhel-9-clone

1


spec:
  dataVolumeTemplates:
  - metadata:
      name: imported-volume-h4qn8
    spec:
      source:
        pvc:
          name: imported-volume-q5pr9

2


          namespace: my-project

3


      storage:
        resources: {}
  instancetype:
    inferFromVolume: imported-volume-h4qn8

4


    inferFromVolumeFailurePolicy: Ignore
  preference:
    inferFromVolume: imported-volume-h4qn8

5


    inferFromVolumeFailurePolicy: Ignore
  runStrategy: Always
  template:
    spec:
      domain:
        devices: {}
        memory:
          guest: 512Mi
        resources: {}
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 180
      volumes:
      - dataVolume:
          name: imported-volume-h4qn8
        name: imported-volume-h4qn8

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1
2
3
4
5

oc create -f <vm_manifest_file>.yaml

$ oc create -f <vm_manifest_file>.yaml

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Toggle word wrap

7.2.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.2.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.2.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.2.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.2.4. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.3.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.3.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4.1.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4.2.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4.2.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.4.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.1.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.1.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.2.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.2.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.2.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.2.4. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.2.5. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.5.3.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.6. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.6.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.6.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.1.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.1.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.1.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.3.1. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.3.2. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

7.2.7.3.3. 링크 복사링크가 클립보드에 복사되었습니다!

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7.2.1.
링크 복사

7.2.2.
링크 복사

7.2.2.1.
링크 복사

7.2.2.2.
링크 복사

7.2.2.3.
링크 복사

7.2.2.4.
링크 복사

7.2.3.
링크 복사

7.2.3.1.
링크 복사

7.2.3.2.
링크 복사

7.2.4.
링크 복사

7.2.4.1.
링크 복사

7.2.4.1.1.
링크 복사

7.2.4.2.
링크 복사

7.2.4.2.1.
링크 복사

7.2.4.2.2.
링크 복사

7.2.4.3.
링크 복사

7.2.5.
링크 복사

7.2.5.1.
링크 복사

7.2.5.1.1.
링크 복사

7.2.5.1.2.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.1.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.2.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.3.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.4.
링크 복사

7.2.5.2.5.
링크 복사

7.2.5.3.
링크 복사

7.2.5.3.1.
링크 복사

7.2.6.
링크 복사

7.2.6.1.
링크 복사

7.2.6.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.1.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.1.3.
링크 복사

7.2.7.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.3.
링크 복사

7.2.7.3.1.
링크 복사

7.2.7.3.2.
링크 복사

7.2.7.3.3.
링크 복사