7.7. Accessing virtual machine consoles

Procedure

1. Ensure you are in the correct project. If not, click the Project list and select the appropriate project.
2. Click Workloads Virtualization from the side menu.
3. Click the Virtual Machines tab.
4. Select a virtual machine to open the Virtual Machine Overview screen.
5. In the Details tab, click the virt-launcher-<vm-name> pod.
6. Click the Terminal tab. If the terminal is blank, select the terminal and press any key to initiate connection.

Procedure

1. In the OpenShift Virtualization console, click Workloads Virtualization from the side menu.
2. Click the Virtual Machines tab.
3. Select a virtual machine to open the Virtual Machine Overview screen.
4. Click Console. The VNC console opens by default.
5. Click the VNC Console drop-down list and select Serial Console.

Procedure

1. In the OpenShift Virtualization console, click Workloads Virtualization from the side menu.
2. Click the Virtual Machines tab.
3. Select a virtual machine to open the Virtual Machine Overview screen.
4. Click the Console tab. The VNC console opens by default.

Procedure

1. In the OpenShift Virtualization console, click Workloads Virtualization from the side menu.
2. Click the Virtual Machines tab.
3. Select a Windows virtual machine to open the Virtual Machine Overview screen.
4. Click the Console tab.
5. In the Console list, select Desktop Viewer.
6. In the Network Interface list, select the layer-2 NIC.
7. Click Launch Remote Desktop to download the console.rdp file.

8. Open an RDP client and reference the console.rdp file. For example, using remmina:

   $ remmina --connect /path/to/console.rdp

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9. Enter the Administrator user name and password to connect to the Windows virtual machine.

Procedure

1. Run the following command to create the fedora-vm-ssh service:

   $ virtctl expose vm <fedora-vm> --port=20022 --target-port=22 --name=fedora-vm-ssh --type=NodePort 

   1

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   1

   <fedora-vm> is the name of the virtual machine that you run the fedora-vm-ssh service on.

2. Check the service to find out which port the service acquired:

   $ oc get svc

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1. Log in to the virtual machine instance via SSH. Use the ipAddress of the node and the port that you found in the previous step:

   $ ssh username@<node_IP_address> -p 32551

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Procedure

1. Connect to the graphical interface with the virtctl utility:

   $ virtctl vnc <VMI>

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2. If the command failed, try using the -v flag to collect troubleshooting information:

   $ virtctl vnc <VMI> -v 4

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Procedure

1. Log in to the OpenShift Virtualization cluster through the oc CLI tool as a user with an access token.

   $ oc login -u <user> https://<cluster.example.com>:8443

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2. Use oc describe vmi to display the configuration of the running Windows virtual machine.

   $ oc describe vmi <windows-vmi-name>

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   Example output

   ...
   spec:
     networks:
     - name: default
       pod: {}
     - multus:
         networkName: cnv-bridge
       name: bridge-net
   ...
   status:
     interfaces:
     - interfaceName: eth0
       ipAddress: 198.51.100.0/24
       ipAddresses:
         198.51.100.0/24
       mac: a0:36:9f:0f:b1:70
       name: default
     - interfaceName: eth1
       ipAddress: 192.0.2.0/24
       ipAddresses:
         192.0.2.0/24
         2001:db8::/32
       mac: 00:17:a4:77:77:25
       name: bridge-net
   ...

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3. Identify and copy the IP address of the layer 2 network interface. This is 192.0.2.0 in the above example, or 2001:db8:: if you prefer IPv6.
4. Open an RDP client and use the IP address copied in the previous step for the connection.
5. Enter the Administrator user name and password to connect to the Windows virtual machine.