12.3. Diagnosing DataVolumes using events and conditions
Use the oc describe
command to analyze and help resolve issues with DataVolumes.
12.3.1. About conditions and events
Diagnose DataVolume issues by examining the output of the Conditions
and Events
sections generated by the command:
$ oc describe dv <DataVolume>
There are three Types
in the Conditions
section that display:
-
Bound
-
Running
-
Ready
The Events
section provides the following additional information:
-
Type
of event -
Reason
for logging -
Source
of the event -
Message
containing additional diagnostic information.
The output from oc describe
does not always contains Events
.
An event is generated when either Status
, Reason
, or Message
changes. Both conditions and events react to changes in the state of the DataVolume.
For example, if you misspell the URL during an import operation, the import generates a 404 message. That message change generates an event with a reason. The output in the Conditions
section is updated as well.
12.3.2. Analyzing DataVolumes using conditions and events
By inspecting the Conditions
and Events
sections generated by the describe
command, you determine the state of the DataVolume in relation to PersistentVolumeClaims (PVCs), and whether or not an operation is actively running or completed. You might also receive messages that offer specific details about the status of the DataVolume, and how it came to be in its current state.
There are many different combinations of conditions. Each must be evaluated in its unique context.
Examples of various combinations follow.
Bound
– A successfully bound PVC displays in this example.Note that the
Type
isBound
, so theStatus
isTrue
. If the PVC is not bound, theStatus
isFalse
.When the PVC is bound, an event is generated stating that the PVC is bound. In this case, the
Reason
isBound
andStatus
isTrue
. TheMessage
indicates which PVC owns the DataVolume.Message
, in theEvents
section, provides further details including how long the PVC has been bound (Age
) and by what resource (From
), in this casedatavolume-controller
:Example output
Status: Conditions: Last Heart Beat Time: 2020-07-15T03:58:24Z Last Transition Time: 2020-07-15T03:58:24Z Message: PVC win10-rootdisk Bound Reason: Bound Status: True Type: Bound Events: Type Reason Age From Message ---- ------ ---- ---- ------- Normal Bound 24s datavolume-controller PVC example-dv Bound
Running
– In this case, note thatType
isRunning
andStatus
isFalse
, indicating that an event has occurred that caused an attempted operation to fail, changing the Status fromTrue
toFalse
.However, note that
Reason
isCompleted
and theMessage
field indicatesImport Complete
.In the
Events
section, theReason
andMessage
contain additional troubleshooting information about the failed operation. In this example, theMessage
displays an inability to connect due to a404
, listed in theEvents
section’s firstWarning
.From this information, you conclude that an import operation was running, creating contention for other operations that are attempting to access the DataVolume:
Example output
Status: Conditions: Last Heart Beat Time: 2020-07-15T04:31:39Z Last Transition Time: 2020-07-15T04:31:39Z Message: Import Complete Reason: Completed Status: False Type: Running Events: Type Reason Age From Message ---- ------ ---- ---- ------- Warning Error 12s (x2 over 14s) datavolume-controller Unable to connect to http data source: expected status code 200, got 404. Status: 404 Not Found
Ready
– IfType
isReady
andStatus
isTrue
, then the DataVolume is ready to be used, as in the following example. If the DataVolume is not ready to be used, theStatus
isFalse
:Example output
Status: Conditions: Last Heart Beat Time: 2020-07-15T04:31:39Z Last Transition Time: 2020-07-15T04:31:39Z Status: True Type: Ready