红帽全球峰会11.13. 为 Azure 基础架构创建 RHCOS 集群镜像
您必须对 OpenShift Container Platform 节点的 Microsoft Azure 使用有效的 Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS（RHCOS）镜像。
先决条件
- 配置 Azure 帐户。
- 为集群生成 Ignition 配置文件。
- 将 RHCOS 虚拟硬盘（VHD）集群镜像存储在 Azure 存储容器中。
- 在 Azure 存储容器中存储 bootstrap Ignition 配置文件。
流程
-
复制镜像存储的 ARM 模板 部分中的模板，并将它以
02_storage.json保存到集群的安装目录中。此模板描述了集群所需的镜像存储。 以一个变量的形式将 RHCOS VHD blob URL 导出：
$ export VHD_BLOB_URL=`az storage blob url --account-name ${CLUSTER_NAME}sa --account-key ${ACCOUNT_KEY} -c vhd -n "rhcos.vhd" -o tsv`部署集群镜像
$ az deployment group create -g ${RESOURCE_GROUP} \ --template-file "<installation_directory>/02_storage.json" \ --parameters vhdBlobURL="${VHD_BLOB_URL}" \ 1 --parameters baseName="${INFRA_ID}" \ 2 --parameters storageAccount="${CLUSTER_NAME}sa" \ 3 --parameters architecture="<architecture>" 4
11.13.1. 镜像存储的 ARM 模板
您可以使用以下 Azure Resource Manager（ARM）模板来部署 OpenShift Container Platform 集群所需的存储的 Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS（RHCOS）镜像：
例 11.23. 02_storage.json ARM 模板
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"architecture": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "The architecture of the Virtual Machines"
},
"defaultValue": "x64",
"allowedValues": [
"Arm64",
"x64"
]
},
"baseName": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 1,
"metadata": {
"description": "Base name to be used in resource names (usually the cluster's Infra ID)"
}
},
"storageAccount": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "The Storage Account name"
}
},
"vhdBlobURL": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "URL pointing to the blob where the VHD to be used to create master and worker machines is located"
}
}
},
"variables": {
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"galleryName": "[concat('gallery_', replace(parameters('baseName'), '-', '_'))]",
"imageName": "[parameters('baseName')]",
"imageNameGen2": "[concat(parameters('baseName'), '-gen2')]",
"imageRelease": "1.0.0"
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2021-10-01",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/galleries",
"name": "[variables('galleryName')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2021-10-01",
"type": "images",
"name": "[variables('imageName')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[variables('galleryName')]"
],
"properties": {
"architecture": "[parameters('architecture')]",
"hyperVGeneration": "V1",
"identifier": {
"offer": "rhcos",
"publisher": "RedHat",
"sku": "basic"
},
"osState": "Generalized",
"osType": "Linux"
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2021-10-01",
"type": "versions",
"name": "[variables('imageRelease')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[variables('imageName')]"
],
"properties": {
"publishingProfile": {
"storageAccountType": "Standard_LRS",
"targetRegions": [
{
"name": "[variables('location')]",
"regionalReplicaCount": "1"
}
]
},
"storageProfile": {
"osDiskImage": {
"source": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', parameters('storageAccount'))]",
"uri": "[parameters('vhdBlobURL')]"
}
}
}
}
}
]
},
{
"apiVersion": "2021-10-01",
"type": "images",
"name": "[variables('imageNameGen2')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[variables('galleryName')]"
],
"properties": {
"architecture": "[parameters('architecture')]",
"hyperVGeneration": "V2",
"identifier": {
"offer": "rhcos-gen2",
"publisher": "RedHat-gen2",
"sku": "gen2"
},
"osState": "Generalized",
"osType": "Linux"
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2021-10-01",
"type": "versions",
"name": "[variables('imageRelease')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[variables('imageNameGen2')]"
],
"properties": {
"publishingProfile": {
"storageAccountType": "Standard_LRS",
"targetRegions": [
{
"name": "[variables('location')]",
"regionalReplicaCount": "1"
}
]
},
"storageProfile": {
"osDiskImage": {
"source": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', parameters('storageAccount'))]",
"uri": "[parameters('vhdBlobURL')]"
}
}
}
}
}
]
}
]
}
]
}